Podcast
Questions and Answers
What event is taking place at the beginning of the novel and why is it important to Hannah's family?
What event is taking place at the beginning of the novel and why is it important to Hannah's family?
The Seder, as it is a time of remembering what is important to the Jewish people.
Why does Hannah not want to attend Grandpa Will's Seder?
Why does Hannah not want to attend Grandpa Will's Seder?
She doesn't want to go because she is tired of talking about the past over and over again.
Why does Hannah's mother insist she go to the Seder?
Why does Hannah's mother insist she go to the Seder?
Hannah's mother reminds her of how much family means to Grandpa Will and Grandma Belle, who lost many family members to the Nazis.
How does Aaron behave in the car on the way to Grandpa Will's apartment and what triggers his behavior?
How does Aaron behave in the car on the way to Grandpa Will's apartment and what triggers his behavior?
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What does Hannah do to help her brother cope with his anxiety and what effect does it have on Aaron?
What does Hannah do to help her brother cope with his anxiety and what effect does it have on Aaron?
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List at least five things readers find out about Hannah.
List at least five things readers find out about Hannah.
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In what ways is Hannah a typical older sister to Aaron?
In what ways is Hannah a typical older sister to Aaron?
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Why does Hannah's return to the living room go unnoticed?
Why does Hannah's return to the living room go unnoticed?
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What is Grandpa Will's reaction to war footage on television, and how does it make Hannah feel?
What is Grandpa Will's reaction to war footage on television, and how does it make Hannah feel?
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Who is Grandpa Dan, and how is he different from Grandpa Will?
Who is Grandpa Dan, and how is he different from Grandpa Will?
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What moment does Hannah most enjoy at these holiday gatherings, and why?
What moment does Hannah most enjoy at these holiday gatherings, and why?
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From what point of view did Jane Yolen write The Devil's Arithmetic?
From what point of view did Jane Yolen write The Devil's Arithmetic?
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What does the author reveal about Hannah in the third chapter?
What does the author reveal about Hannah in the third chapter?
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What is the significance of Grandpa Will offering Hannah wine at the Seder?
What is the significance of Grandpa Will offering Hannah wine at the Seder?
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What does Hannah's mother say during the Seder that upsets Grandpa Will?
What does Hannah's mother say during the Seder that upsets Grandpa Will?
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Where does Aaron hide the afikoman, and why does this make Hannah laugh?
Where does Aaron hide the afikoman, and why does this make Hannah laugh?
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Why does Grandpa Will select Hannah to open the door for the prophet Elijah, and why is this ironic?
Why does Grandpa Will select Hannah to open the door for the prophet Elijah, and why is this ironic?
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What type of figurative language is used in the quote, 'A bird pelted the air with a strange, lit hint song'?
What type of figurative language is used in the quote, 'A bird pelted the air with a strange, lit hint song'?
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What happens when Hannah opens the apartment door?
What happens when Hannah opens the apartment door?
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How does Hannah react to finding herself in another place, and how is it different from Grandpa's apartment?
How does Hannah react to finding herself in another place, and how is it different from Grandpa's apartment?
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In what language does the woman speak to Hannah, and does Hannah understand her?
In what language does the woman speak to Hannah, and does Hannah understand her?
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What is the woman's name and how does she address Hannah, and why is it familiar to Hannah?
What is the woman's name and how does she address Hannah, and why is it familiar to Hannah?
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What does the conversation with Gitl reveal about Chaya?
What does the conversation with Gitl reveal about Chaya?
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How does Hannah know she's not Chaya?
How does Hannah know she's not Chaya?
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Why does Hannah go to open the door first thing in the morning?
Why does Hannah go to open the door first thing in the morning?
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What does Gitl serve for breakfast, and why does Hannah balk?
What does Gitl serve for breakfast, and why does Hannah balk?
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How does Hannah react to the knock at the door, and why?
How does Hannah react to the knock at the door, and why?
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How does the author describe Yitzchak, and how does the reader know that Yitzchak likes Gitl?
How does the author describe Yitzchak, and how does the reader know that Yitzchak likes Gitl?
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Study Notes
The Devil's Arithmetic - Chapters 1-7 Overview
- The story begins with a Seder, a significant Jewish event focused on remembrance.
- Hannah is reluctant to attend Grandpa Will's Seder due to her fatigue with the past.
- Her mother emphasizes the importance of family and the trauma experienced by Grandpa Will and Grandma Belle, urging Hannah to attend.
Character Insights
- Aaron behaves like a baby, complaining of sickness; his anxiety is triggered by the pressure of reciting the Four Questions.
- To ease Aaron's nerves, Hannah tells him a story, which helps calm him.
- Hannah possesses multiple traits: ungrateful, malign, brown-haired with braces, helpful, and comforting.
- As an older sister, Hannah shows typical behavior by comforting, teasing, and looking out for Aaron.
Family Dynamics
- During the Seder, Hannah's return to the living room is overlooked as everyone focuses on Grandpa Will's expressed anger towards war footage on TV.
- Grandpa Will's reaction to the war footage is one of deep upset, which makes Hannah uncomfortable due to their strained relationship.
Generational Differences
- Grandpa Dan, unlike Grandpa Will, does not discuss the war and is American-born, contrasting with Grandpa Will's painful memories.
- Hannah finds joy in her time with cousins at Grandpa Dan's, distancing herself from adult discussions.
Narrative Perspective
- The story is narrated from a third-person point of view, giving insight into Hannah's character and feelings.
- Hannah is depicted as insincere; her giving away wine stems from personal discomfort rather than generosity.
- Grandpa Will recognizing Hannah's maturity by offering her wine holds significance for their relationship.
Symbolism and Themes
- Hannah's mother upsets Grandpa Will by suggesting Hannah is too young to handle certain discussions during the Seder.
- Aaron hides the afikoman in the laundry basket, which amuses Hannah.
- The selection of Hannah to open the door for Elijah is ironic, considering her relationship with Grandpa Will.
Magical Realism
- Upon opening the door, Hannah is mysteriously transported to a Polish village, differing greatly from her apartment in New York, marked by poverty and simplicity.
- The contrast between the bustle of New York and the small shetetl highlights themes of place and identity.
Cultural Context
- The woman in the Polish village speaks Yiddish, which Hannah recognizes as a Jewish language.
- Hannah is called "Chaya," her Hebrew name, by Gitl, a woman who reveals Chaya's backstory as an orphan.
Self-Identification
- Hannah is aware she is not Chaya due to her memories of her own life and family.
- Opening the door in hopes of returning to the Bronx indicates Hannah's desire to escape her current situation.
Daily Life in the Shtetl
- Gitl serves black coffee, dark bread, and lumpy milk for breakfast, which contrasts with Hannah's expectations of sweeter foods.
- A knock at the door raises Hannah's hopes for familiarity, reflecting her longing for home.
Relationship Dynamics
- Yitzchak is illustrated as deeply attentive to Gitl, showing his affection through exclusive focus on her in social settings.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Chapters 1-7 of 'The Devil's Arithmetic'. Delve into important events like the Seder and explore Hannah's feelings about her family's traditions. This study guide is designed to help reinforce your understanding of the story's themes and characters.