The Counter Reformation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

The Peace of Augsburg ended the conflict between?

  • Martin Luther and the Holy Roman Emperor
  • Martin Luther and the Roman Catholic Church
  • German princes and peasants who had revolted
  • German princes and the Holy Roman Emperor (correct)

To which religion did Mary I belong when she became the Queen of England?

  • Lutheranism
  • Presbyterianism
  • Anglicanism
  • Catholicism (correct)

An effect of the Great Peasants' Revolt was that?

  • Martin Luther voiced his support
  • Serfdom ended in Germany
  • German princes were defeated
  • About 100,000 peasants died (correct)

Which statement best describes what happened if a German prince decided a state was Catholic in the late 1500s?

<p>Lutherans had to change their religion or leave the state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the Roman Inquisition?

<p>The Roman Inquisition was a court of the Catholic Church that prosecuted crimes of heresy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Thirty Years' War in Central Europe began when?

<p>Lutheran princes challenged the Holy Roman Emperor, who was Catholic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which led to the creation of the Church of England?

<p>An English king had a disagreement with the pope (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary I earned the nickname 'Bloody Mary' because she?

<p>Persecuted Protestants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After the Peace of Augsburg, which religion was officially recognized in many German states?

<p>Lutheranism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the 1500s, the Roman Inquisition created?

<p>A list of books churchgoers were forbidden to read (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Peace of Augsburg

  • Ended conflict between German princes and the Holy Roman Emperor.

Mary I of England

  • Mary I belonged to Catholicism upon becoming Queen of England.

Great Peasants' Revolt

  • Approximately 100,000 peasants died as a result of the revolt.

Religious Preference of German Princes

  • If a German prince declared a state Catholic in the late 1500s, Lutherans had to convert or leave the state.

Roman Inquisition

  • The Roman Inquisition was a Catholic Church court focused on prosecuting heresy.

Thirty Years' War

  • The war in Central Europe was ignited when Lutheran princes confronted the Catholic Holy Roman Emperor.

Church of England Formation

  • Established due to an English king's disagreement with the pope.

Mary I's Legacy

  • Earned the nickname "Bloody Mary" for her persecution of Protestants.

Religious Recognition Post-Augspurg

  • After the Peace of Augsburg, Lutheranism was officially recognized in many German states.

Roman Inquisition Actions

  • During the 1500s, the Roman Inquisition created a list of prohibited books for churchgoers.

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