The Consequences of Untreated HIV

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Questions and Answers

During which stage of HIV is the ability to spread the virus the highest?

  • Clinical latency period
  • Acute stage (correct)
  • Chronic HIV infection
  • Asymptomatic HIV infection

What is the normal range for CD4 counts?

  • Between 100 and 300
  • Between 500 and 1600 (correct)
  • Between 0 and 100
  • Between 200 and 500

When is a person considered to have progressed to AIDS?

  • When the number of CD4 cells falls below 1000
  • When the number of CD4 cells falls below 100
  • When the number of CD4 cells falls below 500
  • When the number of CD4 cells falls below 200 (correct)

Which stage of HIV is sometimes called asymptomatic HIV infection or chronic HIV infection?

<p>Clinical latency period (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the genetic information when the AIDS virus, a retrovirus, converts RNA to DNA?

<p>It is altered (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do infected cells do instead of fighting infection when a person has HIV?

<p>They make viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of untreated HIV?

<p>It is fatal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people infected with HIV?

<p>To manage symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range for normal CD4 counts?

<p>500-1600 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptoms may a person experience during the acute stage of HIV?

<p>Flu-like symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many people between the ages of 10 and 19 are currently living with HIV?

<p>2.1 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long do people typically survive after being diagnosed with AIDS and developing a dangerous opportunistic illness without treatment?

<p>1 year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what CD4 cell count is a person considered to have progressed to AIDS?

<p>200 cells per cubic millimeter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a way that HIV can be transmitted?

<p>Sharing needles for piercings and tattoos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who suffered the most and had the highest number of deaths due to HIV/AIDS in the mid-1980s?

<p>Hemophiliacs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country did Congolese people go to in order to live and receive care?

<p>Belgium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did society try to help the situation of HIV/AIDS among heroin addicts?

<p>Implementing needle exchanges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What country had the highest count of HIV in the world in 1983?

<p>Uganda (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What company developed the first, approved by the FDA, foreseen treatment for AIDS?

<p>Burroughs Wellcome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the drug that was approved by the FDA but no longer worked?

<p>Azidothymidine (AZT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What group of people raised the number of HIV/AIDS cases?

<p>Heroin addicts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first major figure, a well-known actor, who sparked the seriousness of HIV and passed away with AIDS?

<p>Rock Hudson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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