The Concept of Lesser and Greater Jihad in Islam
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between Lesser Jihad and Greater Jihad in Islam?

  • Lesser Jihad is a peaceful struggle within oneself, while Greater Jihad involves armed conflict against enemies.
  • Lesser Jihad involves physical struggle against an outer enemy, while Greater Jihad focuses on inner struggle to become a better Muslim. (correct)
  • Lesser Jihad promotes non-violent methods, while Greater Jihad emphasizes the use of modern weapons.
  • Lesser Jihad pertains to fighting in wars, while Greater Jihad represents preaching peace and reconciliation.

What does the Qur'an teach about Muslims engaging in wars?

  • Muslims are forbidden to engage in any form of war.
  • Muslims are encouraged to use modern weapons in wars.
  • Muslims should initiate wars to spread Islam.
  • Muslims must fight only if they are attacked. (correct)

Why do some Muslims support just wars according to the provided text?

  • Just wars allow Muslims to achieve peace through non-violent means.
  • The teachings of Muhammad (hadith) forbid Muslims from fighting in any wars.
  • Fighting in a just war is seen as a way to go straight to heaven in Islam. (correct)
  • Modern weapons, like nuclear weapons, are in line with Muslim rules about war.

What is a major reason why some Muslim views are against war?

<p>Violence leads to more violence even if the enemy surrenders, causing increased hatred and distrust. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some Muslims believe that modern weapons, especially nuclear weapons, are incompatible with Muslim rules about war?

<p>Modern weapons cannot be controlled or used in a way that aligns with Muslim principles of warfare. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text suggest that peace and reconciliation can be achieved according to Muslim beliefs?

<p>Through non-violent methods as the only way to achieve peace. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does radicalisation involve according to the text?

<p>Supporting extreme views and beliefs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of violence might a radicalised individual believe is acceptable?

<p>Religious violence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Shamima Begum's situation when she was discovered in a refugee camp in Syria?

<p>Her husband was arrested, her children were dead, and she was pregnant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Shamima Begum provoke outrage according to the text?

<p>She did not apologize for her actions and justified ISIS' actions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a contentious point regarding Shamima Begum's potential return to the UK?

<p>She had been brainwashed and radicalised by ISIS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for the most terrorist attacks in Europe between 2010-2020 according to the text?

<p>Separatist groups (non-religious) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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