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The Cognitive Dissonance Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the theory of cognitive dissonance?

The discomfort that people feel when two cognitions conflict (correct)

The process by which sane people can succumb to fantastic thinking and self-destructive behavior

The need to justify our actions and commitments

The most powerful determinant of human behavior

Who proposed the theory of cognitive dissonance?

Animals

Leon Festinger (correct)

Aronson

Smoking

What is one way to reduce cognitive dissonance according to the text?

Change our behavior

Justify the behavior by changing one of the dissonant cognitions

Justify the behavior by adding new cognitions

All of the above (correct)

What is the most powerful determinant of human behavior according to the text?

The preservation of a stable, positive self-image Signup and view all the answers

What did Aronson contribute to the definition of cognitive dissonance?

He noted that people are most motivated to reduce dissonance when their self-esteem is threatened Signup and view all the answers

What is cognitive dissonance?

The discomfort people feel when two cognitions conflict Signup and view all the answers

What did Aronson contribute to the definition of cognitive dissonance?

He edited the definition of cognitive dissonance Signup and view all the answers

Who posed the theory of cognitive dissonance?

Leon Festinger Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to reduce cognitive dissonance?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason behind the need to reduce cognitive dissonance according to the text?

To protect our self-esteem Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

The theory of cognitive dissonance proposes that people experience discomfort or mental stress when they hold two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or attitudes.

Origins of the Theory

The theory of cognitive dissonance was proposed by Leon Festinger.

Reducing Cognitive Dissonance

One way to reduce cognitive dissonance is by changing one's behavior to align with the dissonant cognition.

Determinant of Human Behavior

According to the text, cognitive dissonance is the most powerful determinant of human behavior.

Contributions to the Definition

Elliot Aronson contributed to the definition of cognitive dissonance by providing a more comprehensive understanding of the concept.

Reducing Dissonance: Motivation

The main reason behind the need to reduce cognitive dissonance is to alleviate the mental stress or discomfort caused by holding contradictory beliefs or values.

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Description

Test your knowledge on cognitive dissonance and its impact on human behavior with this quiz. Explore the theory of cognitive dissonance and its role in justifying actions and commitments. Discover the factors that contribute to our need to protect our self-esteem and maintain a positive self-image.