The Civil Rights Movement

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Questions and Answers

What was the purpose of the Freedom Riders groups?

  • To violently protest against the government
  • To support the Ku Klux Klan
  • To make bus trips across various states protesting segregated bus terminals (correct)
  • To organize the March on Washington

Who were the leaders of the March on Washington?

  • Martin Luther King, Jr. and Philip Randolph
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. and Bayard Rustin
  • Bayard Rustin and President Eisenhower (correct)
  • Philip Randolph and President Eisenhower

What was a major challenge faced by the Civil Rights Movement?

  • Unity among leaders
  • Lack of public support
  • Lack of funding (correct)
  • Support from the government

What was the purpose of the March on Washington?

<p>To address the plight of Black people and push for legislatures to pass supportive bills (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the belief of the Ku Klux Klan and similar groups?

<p>That whites are superior and African Americans should be subordinate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary motivation behind the Civil Rights Movement?

<p>To eliminate segregation and discrimination against Black people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Sweatt v. Painter case?

<p>The court prohibited the university from violating Sweatt's 14th Amendment rights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the 14-year-old boy who was lynched in 1955 for allegedly offending a white woman?

<p>Emmett Till (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Ruby Bridges' action in 1960?

<p>She became the first Black person to attend an all-white school (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main outcome of the Civil Rights Act of 1968?

<p>It reduced discrimination in housing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary objective of the Civil Rights Movement?

<p>To gain legal recognition of the contribution and citizenry of African Americans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Civil Rights Movement begin?

<p>In 1954 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event transformed racial consciousness during World War II?

<p>Whites and Blacks fighting side by side against a common enemy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did US Army leaders encourage veterans to do after World War II?

<p>To fight for their rights, especially after the government forgot its promise to the survivors of the war (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of African American battalions in the US Army during World War II?

<p>They had minimal casualties and high performance compared to white battalions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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