Black History Month

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Why did Carter G. Woodson choose the second week of February for Black History Month?

To honor the birthdays of Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln

What was the original duration of Black History Month when it was started?

Week-long celebration

In addition to the US, where else is Black History Month celebrated?

Canada, UK, Germany, and the Netherlands

Study Notes

  • Black History Month was started by Carter G. Woodson in 1926 to recognize the contributions of African Americans in US history.
  • Woodson, an historian, scholar, educator, and publisher, chose the second week of February due to the birthdays of Frederick Douglass (an abolitionist) and Abraham Lincoln (who led the US during the Civil War).
  • The week-long event became a month-long celebration in 1976, with the goal of honoring the accomplishments of black Americans in every area.
  • Black History Month is celebrated in the US and other countries like Canada, UK, Germany, and the Netherlands, with events like museum exhibits, movie screenings, and encouraging the study of African American history all year long.
  • Notable figures often remembered during Black History Month include Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. (civil rights leader), Mae Jemison (first female African-American astronaut), Ruby Bridges, Rosa Parks, and many others.

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