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The Central Dogma and Genetic Material Quiz

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The Central Dogma and Genetic Material Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which molecule is considered the genetic material in molecular biology?

RNA

35S

DNA (correct)

Protein

Which experiment provided evidence that DNA is the genetic material?

The T2 Bacteriophage Experiment

The Fraenkel-Conrat & Singer Experiment

The Hershey-Chase Experiment (correct)

The TMV Experiment

Which characteristic is NOT required for genetic material?

Ability to vary

Complex information (correct)

Encoding the phenotype

Faithful replication

Which molecule was found to be passed on from T2 phage to bacteria in the Hershey-Chase Experiment?

DNA Signup and view all the answers

Which virus was used in the Fraenkel-Conrat & Singer Experiment to show that RNA can also be genetic material?

Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) Signup and view all the answers

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

The directional flow of information: DNA -> RNA -> Protein Signup and view all the answers

What are the key characteristics of genetic material?

Complex information, faithful replication, encoding the phenotype, and capacity to vary Signup and view all the answers

What experiment provided evidence that DNA is the genetic material?

The Hershey-Chase Experiment (1952) Signup and view all the answers

What experiment demonstrated that RNA can also be genetic material?

Fraenkel-Conrat & Singer Experiment (1956) Signup and view all the answers

What molecule was found to be passed on from T2 phage to bacteria in the Hershey-Chase Experiment?