The Causes of World War II and the Treaty of Versailles

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Questions and Answers

Which country refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles due to concerns over Article X?

  • France
  • United States (correct)
  • Germany
  • Great Britain

Which organization failed to impose sanctions on Japan when it invaded Manchuria in 1931?

  • League of Nations (correct)
  • United Nations
  • NATO
  • European Union

What was the primary concern for the U.S. Senate regarding the League of Nations' charter?

  • Trade embargoes
  • Determination of war (correct)
  • Imposition of sanctions
  • Economic recession

What was the political belief in a strong governmental leader that promoted a country's culture as superior?

<p>Fascism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event led to the United States declaring war on Japan and entering World War II?

<p>Attack on Pearl Harbor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is considered the official start of World War II?

<p>The invasion of Poland by Germany (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main cause of Germany's resentment towards the Allied nations?

<p>The Treaty of Versailles blaming Germany for World War I (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which international organization was created to promote diplomatic solutions to conflicts between nations?

<p>The League of Nations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two countries signed the Non-Aggression Pact in 1939?

<p>Germany and the Soviet Union (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country invaded Manchuria in 1931, potentially marking the start of World War II?

<p>Japan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries formed the Big Three alliance during World War II?

<p>Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the leaders of the Axis Powers during World War II?

<p>Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Hirohito (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many civilians were estimated to have been killed during World War II?

<p>50-55 million (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Hitler's 'Final Solution' during World War II?

<p>To target Jews, gypsies, homosexuals, and individuals with handicaps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact did World War II have on the map of Europe?

<p>Territories were granted independence and new governments were established (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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