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Questions and Answers
When did the British Crown assume direct responsibility for the governance of India?
Who granted the East India Company the exclusive right of trading in India?
When was India granted independence?
When did the Indian Constitution come into being?
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What did the British Company obtain in 1765?
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Study Notes
British Crown and India
- The British Crown took direct control of Indian governance in 1858, following the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which highlighted the need for more coordinated administration.
East India Company and Trading Rights
- The East India Company received the exclusive right to trade in India through a charter granted by Queen Elizabeth I in 1600, allowing it to establish a monopoly on all trade with the region.
Indian Independence
- India achieved independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, marking the end of nearly two centuries of colonialism.
Indian Constitution
- The Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950, establishing India as a sovereign democratic republic.
Significant Acquisition in 1765
- In 1765, the British East India Company was granted the Diwani rights in Bengal, which allowed it to collect revenue and administer the region, significantly enhancing its political and economic power in India.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the historical background of British colonization in India. Explore the arrival of the East India Company and their transition from traders to rulers. Discover the significant events that shaped British influence in Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.
