The Biological Importance of Water
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Questions and Answers

What is the chemical formula of water?

  • OH
  • H3O
  • H2O (correct)
  • HO2
  • What is the charge on the oxygen side of a water molecule?

  • Negative (correct)
  • Neutral
  • Positive
  • Variable
  • What percentage of the weight of most organisms is made up of water?

  • 50%
  • 30%
  • 70% (correct)
  • 90%
  • What ions does water tend to dissociate into?

    <p>OH- and H+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of compound is water?

    <p>Inorganic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Water

    • The chemical formula for water is H₂O, which indicates that each water molecule has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
    • The oxygen side of a water molecule carries a slightly negative charge, while the side with the hydrogen atoms carries a slightly positive charge.
    • Water makes up around 70% of the weight of most organisms.
    • Water molecules can dissociate into hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
    • Water is considered a polar covalent compound due to the uneven sharing of electrons between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, resulting in the slightly negative and positive charges.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biophysical chemistry with this quiz on the biological importance of water. Explore the role of water molecules and their ionization in living systems and gain a deeper understanding of the significance of water in biomolecular structure and function.

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