The Biodiversity Challenge
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Questions and Answers

Which term represents the total variety of all life on Earth?

  • Habitat diversity
  • Individual diversity
  • Species diversity
  • Biodiversity (correct)
  • What is the importance of biodiversity?

  • It helps to stabilize the climate (correct)
  • It creates medicines
  • It provides food supply
  • It is not important
  • What do towering forests across one-third of the land surface do?

  • Block carbon and keep the climate stable (correct)
  • Provide habitat for different species
  • Protect coastlines
  • Create medicines
  • What do coral reefs and mangrove swamps do?

    <p>Protect coastlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do we need millions of to keep the food we eat in supply?

    <p>Plankton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their quantities in biodiversity:

    <p>World habitats = Thousands Different species = Millions Different individuals = Billions Different characteristics = Trillions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with the term 'biodiversity':

    <p>Total variety of life on Earth = Biodiversity Quantity of different species = Biodiversity Number of different individuals = Biodiversity Amount of different characteristics = Biodiversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following numerical terms with their corresponding levels in biodiversity:

    <p>Thousands = World habitats Millions = Different species Billions = Different individuals Trillions = Different characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biodiversity Overview

    • Total variety of all life on Earth is termed biodiversity.
    • Biodiversity encompasses different species, ecosystems, and genetic variations.

    Importance of Biodiversity

    • Biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem stability, resilience, and productivity.
    • It provides essential services such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and water purification.

    Role of Forests

    • Towering forests cover one-third of the Earth's land surface, acting as crucial carbon sinks.
    • They play a vital role in regulating the climate, maintaining water cycles, and supporting diverse life forms.

    Role of Coral Reefs and Mangrove Swamps

    • Coral reefs support marine biodiversity and protect coastal areas from erosion.
    • Mangrove swamps serve as vital nurseries for many fish species and help in coastal protection.

    Agriculture and Food Supply

    • Millions of ? (specific species not detailed) are needed to sustain food production and agricultural diversity.
    • Genetic diversity in crops ensures resilience against pests, diseases, and changing climate conditions.

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    Test your knowledge on biodiversity and learn about the importance of preserving Earth's diverse ecosystems and species. Explore the various habitats, species, and characteristics that contribute to the immense value of biodiversity.

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