The Battle of Hastings

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5 Questions

What was the date of the Battle of Hastings?

October 14, 1066

Who led the Norman-French army in the Battle of Hastings?

William

Where did the Battle of Hastings take place?

Close to the town of Battle, East Sussex

Who was crowned king after the Battle of Hastings?

William

What was the composition of the English army at the Battle of Hastings?

Almost entirely infantry and few archers

Study Notes

  • The Battle of Hastings was fought on October 14, 1066.
  • It was between the Norman-French army of William and the English army under King Harold Godwinson.
  • The battle took place close to the town of Battle, East Sussex and was a decisive Norman victory.
  • The death of King Edward the Confessor in January 1066 led to a succession struggle.
  • Harold was crowned king but faced invasions by William, his own brother Tostig, and the Norwegian King Harald Hardrada.
  • Tostig and Hardrada were defeated by Harold at the Battle of Stamford Bridge.
  • William landed his invasion forces in the south of England at Pevensey on September 28, 1066.
  • The English army was composed almost entirely of infantry and had few archers, whereas only about half of the invading force was infantry, the rest split equally between cavalry and archers.
  • The battle lasted from about 9 am to dusk, with Harold's death leading to the retreat and defeat of most of his army.
  • William was crowned as king on Christmas Day 1066, marking the culmination of his conquest of England.

Test your knowledge of one of the most significant battles in English history with our Battle of Hastings quiz! From the rival claimants to the throne to the tactics employed on the battlefield, this quiz will challenge your understanding of the events leading up to and during the battle. Keywords: Battle of Hastings, Norman-French army, English army, William, King Harold Godwinson, succession struggle, invasion, infantry, archers, cavalry, tactics, conquest.

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