Podcast
Questions and Answers
How many carpal bones are there in the appendicular skeleton?
How many carpal bones are there in the appendicular skeleton?
- 8
- 14
- 6
- 16 (correct)
Which part of the skeleton allows us to move and manipulate objects?
Which part of the skeleton allows us to move and manipulate objects?
- Pelvic girdle
- Appendicular skeleton (correct)
- Axial skeleton
- Pectoral girdle
What is another name for the shoulder girdle?
What is another name for the shoulder girdle?
- Clavicle
- Pelvic girdle
- Scapula
- Pectoral girdle (correct)
How many scapulae are part of the pectoral girdle?
How many scapulae are part of the pectoral girdle?
Where do the clavicles originate in the pectoral girdle?
Where do the clavicles originate in the pectoral girdle?
Which bone is also called the shoulder blade?
Which bone is also called the shoulder blade?
How many metatarsal bones are there in the lower limbs?
How many metatarsal bones are there in the lower limbs?
What is the name of the ridge across the posterior surface of the scapula?
What is the name of the ridge across the posterior surface of the scapula?
Which part of the scapula holds the glenoid cavity?
Which part of the scapula holds the glenoid cavity?
What attaches to the conoid tubercle and the costal tuberosity?
What attaches to the conoid tubercle and the costal tuberosity?
Which bone articulates with the pectoral girdle?
Which bone articulates with the pectoral girdle?
Which process of the scapula is anterior and smaller?
Which process of the scapula is anterior and smaller?
What separates the two regions of the scapular posterior surface?
What separates the two regions of the scapular posterior surface?
What is another name for the shoulder joint?
What is another name for the shoulder joint?
Which part of the clavicle articulates with the acromion?
Which part of the clavicle articulates with the acromion?
What is the function of the pectoral girdle?
What is the function of the pectoral girdle?
How many phalanges are found in the upper limbs?
How many phalanges are found in the upper limbs?
Which bones articulate with the clavicles?
Which bones articulate with the clavicles?
Where do the clavicles originate in the pectoral girdle?
Where do the clavicles originate in the pectoral girdle?
What is the total number of metacarpal bones in the upper limbs?
What is the total number of metacarpal bones in the upper limbs?
Which part of the skeleton allows movement and manipulation of objects?
Which part of the skeleton allows movement and manipulation of objects?
The scapula has how many borders?
The scapula has how many borders?
What process of the scapula articulates with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint?
What process of the scapula articulates with the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint?
Which of the following processes is anterior and smaller on the scapula?
Which of the following processes is anterior and smaller on the scapula?
What part of the clavicle articulates with the acromion?
What part of the clavicle articulates with the acromion?
The superior angle of the scapula articulates with which bony landmark?
The superior angle of the scapula articulates with which bony landmark?
Which region of the scapular posterior surface is separated by the scapular spine?
Which region of the scapular posterior surface is separated by the scapular spine?
What is the name of the joint formed by articulation between the glenoid cavity and the humerus?
What is the name of the joint formed by articulation between the glenoid cavity and the humerus?
How many tubercles does the proximal epiphysis of the humerus have?
How many tubercles does the proximal epiphysis of the humerus have?
What is another name for the shoulder girdle?
What is another name for the shoulder girdle?
What is another name for arm?
What is another name for arm?
Study Notes
Carpal and Metatarsal Bones
- The appendicular skeleton contains eight carpal bones.
- There are five metatarsal bones in the lower limbs.
Pectoral Girdle
- The shoulder girdle is also referred to as the pectoral girdle.
- The pectoral girdle consists of two scapulae.
- Clavicles originate at the manubrium of the sternum in the pectoral girdle.
- The shoulder blade is another name for the scapula.
Scapula Anatomy
- The conoid tubercle and costal tuberosity serve as attachment points for the coracoclavicular ligament.
- The glenoid cavity is located on the lateral border of the scapula.
- The anterior, smaller process of the scapula is the coracoid process.
- The scapula has three borders: superior, medial, and lateral.
Shoulder Joint and Processes
- The joint formed by the articulation of the glenoid cavity and the humerus is known as the glenohumeral joint.
- The acromion of the scapula articulates with the lateral end of the clavicle at the acromioclavicular joint.
- The region of the scapular posterior surface separated by the scapular spine is the supraspinous fossa and infraspinous fossa.
Limb Phalanges and Bone Articulation
- There are fourteen phalanges found in the upper limbs.
- The bones that articulate with the clavicles include the scapulae and the sternum.
- The total number of metacarpal bones in the upper limbs is five.
Function and Movement
- The major function of the pectoral girdle is to connect the upper limbs to the torso and facilitate movement.
- The appendicular skeleton allows for movement and manipulation of objects.
Arm Terminology
- The term "brachium" is another name for the arm.
Proximal Humerus
- The proximal epiphysis of the humerus features two tubercles: the greater and lesser tubercles.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the appendicular skeleton, which includes 126 bones of the limbs and supportive girdles. This quiz covers the clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, and carpal bones, among others.