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Chapter 6
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Chapter 6

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Questions and Answers

Which European nation became the mightiest and most feared in Europe in the 17th century?

  • Spain
  • France (correct)
  • Portugal
  • England
  • Who was the king of France during this time period?

  • King Louis XIV (correct)
  • King Louis XVI
  • King Louis XIII
  • King Louis XV
  • Which city in North America became the permanent beginning of France's vast empire in the New World?

  • New Orleans
  • Jamestown
  • Quebec (correct)
  • Montreal
  • Which Indian tribe became the enemy of France in North America?

    <p>Iroquois</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which three Old World nations were involved in the struggle for mastery of the North American continent?

    <p>Britain, France, and Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bitter wars convulsed Europe from 1688 to 1763?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the war known as in Europe and America that set the stage for America's independence?

    <p>The French and Indian War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was a latecomer in the scramble for New World real estate?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was George Washington representing when he fired the first shots of the French and Indian War?

    <p>Great Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the fort that the French were in the process of erecting on the strategic Ohio River?

    <p>Fort Duquesne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the intercolonial congress held in 1754 to achieve greater colonial unity against France?

    <p>Albany, New York</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries was not one of the principal adversaries of Britain in the Seven Years' War?

    <p>Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war broke out in 1739 between the British and the Spaniards?

    <p>War of Jenkins's Ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war merged with the small-scale scuffle with Spain in America and came to be called King George's War in America?

    <p>War of Austrian Succession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war was also known as the French and Indian War?

    <p>Seven Years' War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war saw the capture of the French fortress of Louisbourg by New Englanders?

    <p>French and Indian War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the leading spirit of the Albany Congress?

    <p>Benjamin Franklin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was General Braddock's expedition trying to capture?

    <p>Fort Duquesne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the British leader during the French and Indian War?

    <p>William Pitt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy did William Pitt adopt in the war?

    <p>Concentrating on the Quebec-Montreal area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the British attackers in the Battle of Quebec in 1759?

    <p>James Wolfe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Battle of Quebec take place?

    <p>Plains of Abraham</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who fell fatally wounded in the Battle of Quebec?

    <p>Both James Wolfe and Marquis de Montcalm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Battle of Quebec?

    <p>One of the most significant engagements in British and American history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who chose James Wolfe for the crucial expedition to Quebec?

    <p>Pitt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the British attackers do to make progress in the Battle of Quebec?

    <p>Sent a detachment up a poorly guarded part of the rocky eminence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power founded Detroit in 1701?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which explorer named the great interior basin 'Louisiana' in honor of his sovereign, Louis XIV?

    <p>Robert de La Salle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power established New Orleans in 1718?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power won limited trading rights in Spanish America by the treaty of 1713?

    <p>England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power established a vast empire in the New World after rocky beginnings?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the leading figure in establishing the permanent beginnings of the French empire in the New World?

    <p>Samuel de Champlain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Native American tribe became the enemy of France in North America?

    <p>Iroquois</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power became the mightiest and most feared in Europe in the 17th century?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who fired the first shots of the French and Indian War?

    <p>George Washington</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the fort that the French were in the process of erecting on the strategic Ohio River?

    <p>Fort Duquesne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Battle of Quebec take place?

    <p>Quebec</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power won limited trading rights in Spanish America by the treaty of 1713?

    <p>Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power established New Orleans in 1718?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war merged with the small-scale scuffle with Spain in America and came to be called King George's War in America?

    <p>The War of Spanish Succession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the British attackers in the Battle of Quebec in 1759?

    <p>James Wolfe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which three Old World nations were involved in the struggle for mastery of the North American continent?

    <p>Britain, France, and Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power established New Orleans in 1718?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war merged with the small-scale scuffle with Spain in America and came to be called King George's War in America?

    <p>Queen Anne's War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was a latecomer in the scramble for New World real estate?

    <p>Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was George Washington representing when he fired the first shots of the French and Indian War?

    <p>Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which war broke out in 1739 between the British and the Spaniards?

    <p>War of Jenkins's Ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the fort that the French were in the process of erecting on the strategic Ohio River?

    <p>Fort Duquesne</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European power established New Orleans in 1718?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city in North America became the permanent beginning of France's vast empire in the New World?

    <p>Louisbourg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the ill-fated British expedition to capture Fort Duquesne in 1755?

    <p>General Braddock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which colonial militia group fought alongside General Braddock's regulars?

    <p>Ill-disciplined colonial militiamen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the energetic and fearless aide to General Braddock?

    <p>George Washington</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became a superlative leader for Britain during the French and Indian War?

    <p>William Pitt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who led the British attackers in the Battle of Quebec in 1759?

    <p>James Wolfe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two commanders fell fatally wounded in the Battle of Quebec?

    <p>James Wolfe and Marquis de Montcalm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the Battle of Quebec take place?

    <p>Plains of Abraham</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who chose James Wolfe for the crucial expedition to Quebec?

    <p>William Pitt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy did William Pitt adopt in the war?

    <p>Choosing young officers for crucial expeditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Battle of Quebec?

    <p>It was the first significant British victory of the entire war</p> Signup and view all the answers

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