The 6 Kingdoms Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Is Archaebacteria prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

prokaryote

What does prokaryote mean?

No nucleus

What does eukaryote mean?

Has nucleus

What does autotroph mean?

<p>Makes own food</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does heterotroph mean?

<p>Doesn't make own food</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does unicellular mean?

<p>Made of one cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does multicellular mean?

<p>Made of more than one cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is Archaebacteria autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>both</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is Archaebacteria unicellular, multicellular, or both?

<p>unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is Eubacteria prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

<p>prokaryote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is Eubacteria autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>both</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is Eubacteria unicellular, multicellular, or both?

<p>unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are protists prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

<p>eukaryote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are protists autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>both</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are protists unicellular, multicellular, or both?

<p>both</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are fungi prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

<p>eukaryote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are fungi autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>heterotroph</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are fungi multicellular, unicellular, or both?

<p>both</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are plants prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

<p>eukaryote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are plants autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>autotroph</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are plants unicellular, multicellular, or both?

<p>multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are animals prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?

<p>eukaryote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are animals autotroph, heterotroph, or both?

<p>heterotroph</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are animals unicellular, multicellular, or both?

<p>multicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom lives in hot springs?

<p>Archaebacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom includes E. coli, L. acidophilus, and streptococcus?

<p>Eubacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom includes algae, amoeba, and seaweed?

<p>Protists</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom includes yeast, mold, and mushrooms?

<p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom includes roses, redwoods, and ferns?

<p>Plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kingdom includes lions, tigers, bears, and bees?

<p>Animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of the Six Kingdoms

  • Six kingdoms categorize living organisms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protists, Fungi, Plants, and Animals.

Archaebacteria

  • Prokaryotic organisms with no nucleus.
  • Can be autotrophs or heterotrophs.
  • Unicellular, often found in extreme environments like hot springs.

Eubacteria

  • Also prokaryotic with no nucleus.
  • Can be autotrophs or heterotrophs.
  • Unicellular, includes common bacteria such as Escherichia coli.

Protists

  • Eukaryotic organisms with a defined nucleus.
  • Exhibit both autotrophic and heterotrophic modes of nutrition.
  • Can be unicellular or multicellular; examples include algae and amoebas.

Fungi

  • Eukaryotic, characterized by a defined nucleus.
  • Strictly heterotrophic; they do not produce their own food.
  • Can be unicellular (like yeast) or multicellular (including molds and mushrooms).

Plants

  • Eukaryotic, possessing a nucleus.
  • Autotrophic, utilizing photosynthesis to make their food.
  • Multicellular organisms, including various species like roses and ferns.

Animals

  • Eukaryotic, containing a nucleus.
  • Heterotrophic; reliant on consuming other organisms for nourishment.
  • Multicellular, comprising a wide range of species such as lions, tigers, and bears.

Unique Examples by Kingdom

  • Archaebacteria thrive in extreme environments.
  • Eubacteria includes significant examples like E.coli and Streptococcus.
  • Protists encompass a diverse group, from single-celled organisms to complex algae.
  • Fungi are vital decomposers in ecosystems, including yeast and mushrooms.
  • Plants contribute to ecological balance through photosynthesis.
  • Animals exhibit diverse behaviors and forms, ranging from simple organisms to complex mammals.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the six kingdoms of life with these flashcards. Learn the definitions of key terms such as prokaryote, eukaryote, autotroph, and heterotroph. Perfect for students looking to enhance their understanding of biological classifications.

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