Cell Types and Kingdoms Quiz

A two-word naming system used in taxonomy, where the 1st word is the Genus name (ALWAYS capitalized) and the 2nd word is the species name (NOT capitalized).

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

Autotrophs make their own food using energy from the sun, while heterotrophs obtain food by eating other organisms or their byproducts.

<p>Similar embryological development, homologous structures, and similar DNA.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There are three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There are six kingdoms: Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Protista</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eubacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Autotrophic organisms make their own food through processes like photosynthesis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eubacteria and archaea are both unicellular prokaryotes with small size and lack of internal structure, making them hard to differentiate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Prokaryotes lack a true nucleus, while eukaryotes have a true nucleus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In prokaryotes, organelles are not membrane-bound, while in eukaryotes, organelles are membrane-bound.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The three domains of life are Eubacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Archaea is more closely related to Eukarya than to Eubacteria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Taxonomists divide organisms into six kingdoms based on their characteristics and behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Domain Eubacteria and Domain Archaea include the respective Eubacteria and Archaea Kingdoms.</p> Signup and view all the answers