Text Structure Definition of Terms

Questions and Answers

What is cause and effect in text structure?

Text that describes features and characteristics of a topic

Text that is organized chronologically with dates

Text that explains reasons why something happened or the effects of something (correct)

Text that discusses the similarities and differences between two things

What does the term 'chronological' refer to in text structure?

Text that lists features and characteristics of something

Text organized by the time in which events occur (correct)

Text that presents a problem and its solution

Text describing similarities and differences

What does compare and contrast text structure discuss?

Similarities and differences of two or more things

In a problem and solution text structure, what is typically presented?

A dilemma and what can be done to remedy it Signup and view all the answers

What defines sequence/order of importance in text structure?

Information organized by the order in which it occurs Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of description in text structure?

To list features and characteristics of a topic, idea, person, place, or thing Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cause and Effect

Explains reasons behind occurrences and their outcomes.
Can be organized as causes leading to effects or effects resulting from causes.
Key signal words include: because, as a result, caused, affected, since.

Chronological

Organized by the sequence of events over time.
Often includes dates in nonfiction; narratives may not specify dates but still follow a time order.
Every story has a beginning, middle, and end, illustrating the passage of time.
"Chrono" means time, and logical order refers to the arrangement of events.

Compare and Contrast

Focuses on the similarities and differences between two or more subjects.
Important signal words include: like, unlike, both, neither, similar, and different.

Problem and Solution

Presents a dilemma or issue (problem) alongside potential remedies (solutions).
Distinguished from cause and effect by addressing specific solutions to problems.
Key signal words include: propose, solution, answer, issue, and fix.

Sequence/Order of Importance

Information is organized in a step-by-step format or based on significance.
Differs from chronological organization as it does not require a specific time frame.
Useful for instructions or clear directions.
Key signal words include: first, next, lastly, then.

Description

Involves detailing a topic, idea, person, place, or thing by outlining its features and characteristics.
Aimed at providing a clear understanding and visualization of the subject matter.

Description

This quiz focuses on defining key terms related to text structure, specifically exploring concepts like cause and effect. It helps learners understand how authors present reasons and results in texts, enhancing comprehension. Perfect for students looking to deepen their literary analysis skills.