Ankle and foot  Sagittal plane - h549
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Questions and Answers

During which phase of the gait cycle does the ankle rapidly plantarflex?

  • Loading response (correct)
  • Midstance
  • Swing phase
  • Preswing

What is the ankle close-packed position?

  • 10° of dorsiflexion (correct)
  • 20° of dorsiflexion
  • 30° of dorsiflexion
  • 40° of dorsiflexion

When does the foot dorsiflex to neutral or slight dorsiflexion?

  • Swing phase (correct)
  • Loading response
  • Midstance
  • Preswing

When does the ankle reach about 10° of dorsiflexion?

<p>Midstance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do the metatarsophalangeal joints hyperextend?

<p>Midstance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do the MTP joints reach their maximum motion?

<p>Preswing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum motion of the MTP joints?

<p>55° to 60° (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of hyperextension of the MTP joints during swing phase?

<p>30° to 40° (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the gait cycle has the greatest amount of plantarflexion and dorsiflexion?

<p>Midstance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen to the ability to walk if there is pain or restriction of motion of the MTP joints?

<p>It can have devastating effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times does the ankle plantarflex and dorsiflex during the gait cycle?

<p>Twice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the action of the metatarsophalangeal joints during the stance phase?

<p>Hyperextension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • The ankle plantarflexes and dorsiflexes twice during the gait cycle.
  • The ankle rapidly plantarflexes during loading response.
  • The ankle is in about 10° of dorsiflexion by the end of midstance.
  • The foot dorsiflexes to neutral or slight dorsiflexion during swing phase.
  • The greatest amount of plantarflexion and dorsiflexion both occur during the stance phase.
  • The metatarsophalangeal joints hyperextend during the stance phase.
  • The MTP joints reach their maximum motion, 55° to 60°, by the end of preswing.
  • Hyperextension of the MTP joints is maintained at about 30° to 40° during swing phase.
  • Pain or restriction of motion of the MTP joints can have devastating effects on the ability to walk.
  • The ankle close-packed position is 10° of dorsiflexion.

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Description

Test your knowledge of ankle and foot motion during the gait cycle with this informative quiz. From the different phases of gait to the specific movements of the ankle and metatarsophalangeal joints, this quiz covers it all. Enhance your understanding of these important concepts and the implications of pain or restricted motion in these areas. Get ready to put your knowledge to the test!

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