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Questions and Answers
Who drafted the Indian Penal Code?
When did the Indian Penal Code come into force in India?
In which countries is the Indian Penal Code currently in force?
What is the Indian Penal Code intended to cover?
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Were the Princely states automatically subject to the Indian Penal Code?
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Which commission recommended the drafting of the Indian Penal Code?
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When did the Indian Penal Code come into force in India?
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Which countries inherited the Indian Penal Code after the partition of India?
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Which countries currently have their own versions of the Indian Penal Code?
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Which countries adopted the Indian Penal Code during British colonial rule?
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Which act established the first law commission of India?
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When did the Indian Penal Code come into force in India?
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Which countries inherited the Indian Penal Code after the partition of India?
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Which countries currently have their own versions of the Indian Penal Code?
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When did the Indian Penal Code come into force in the Princely states?
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Study Notes
Indian Penal Code Overview
- Drafted by the First Law Commission of India in 1834 under the leadership of Thomas Babington Macaulay.
- Came into force on 1st January 1862 in British India.
Current Applicability
- In force in India and several other countries, including Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar, which inherited the code post-partition.
- Countries like Malaysia, Singapore, and Fiji have their own versions inspired by the Indian Penal Code.
Intent and Scope
- Designed to cover criminal law and punishments for various offenses committed within the state.
- Provides a comprehensive legal framework governing criminal conduct.
Princely States and Its Implications
- Princely states were not automatically subject to the Indian Penal Code; they retained the right to maintain their own laws until formally integrated post-independence.
- The Indian Penal Code was implemented in Princely states generally upon their accession to India post-1947.
Historical Context
- The Indian Penal Code was recommended for drafting by the Indian Criminal Procedure Commission.
- Countries adopting the Indian Penal Code during British colonial rule include various nations in Africa and Asia, among others.
Legacy Post-Partition
- Following the partition of India in 1947, both Pakistan and Bangladesh inherited the Indian Penal Code.
- Various nations have modified the original code based on their legal needs and contexts.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) with this quiz. Learn about the history, purpose, and key provisions of India's official criminal code.
