10 Questions
According to the Indian Penal Code, which section deals with the title and extent of operation of the Code?
Section 1
What does Section 5 of the Indian Penal Code state?
It provides exceptions to the definitions in the Code.
According to the Indian Penal Code, what does the term 'Government' refer to?
The entire state machinery
What is the meaning of the term 'Public servant' as per the Indian Penal Code?
A government employee
What is the definition of 'Wrongful gain' as per the Indian Penal Code?
Gaining property through deceit
Who drafted the Indian Penal Code?
Thomas Babington Macaulay
When did the Indian Penal Code come into force in India?
1862
Which countries inherited the Indian Penal Code after the partition of India?
India and Pakistan
Which countries continue to use the Indian Penal Code as their criminal code?
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka
What is the purpose of the Indian Penal Code?
To cover all aspects of criminal law
Study Notes
Indian Penal Code Overview
- The Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the title and extent of operation of the Code under Section 1.
Key Definitions
- Section 5 of the Indian Penal Code states that the Code applies to every citizen of India, anywhere in the world, and to all people in India, regardless of their nationality.
- The term 'Government' refers to the Government of India, or the Government of any State in India, or the former Government of the Punjab or the Sultan of Delhi.
- A 'Public servant' is defined as a person who is in the service or pay of the Government, or remunerated by the Government, and includes any person in the service or pay of a local authority, a corporation established by or under a Central, Provincial, or State Act, or a Government company.
- 'Wrongful gain' is defined as the gain of property by unlawful means of property, to which the person gaining is not legally entitled.
History of the Indian Penal Code
- The Indian Penal Code was drafted by Thomas Babington Macaulay.
- The Indian Penal Code came into force in India on January 1, 1862.
- Countries that inherited the Indian Penal Code after the partition of India include Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar.
- Countries that continue to use the Indian Penal Code as their criminal code include India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar.
Purpose of the Indian Penal Code
- The purpose of the Indian Penal Code is to provide a general penal code for India, outlining the principles and procedures for punishing crimes committed in India.
Test your knowledge of the Indian Penal Code with this quiz on its arrangement of sections and chapters. Explore the code's title, extent of operation, punishment for offences, extra-territorial application, and more. Challenge yourself and enhance your understanding of this crucial legal framework.
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