Test Your Knowledge of Indian Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

How many major āstika schools of Vedic philosophy are there?

six

Name the two categories used to classify Indian schools of philosophy.

āstika and nāstika

What are the five major heterodox (nāstika or sramanic) schools of Indian philosophy?

Jain, Buddhist, Ajivika, Ajñana, and Charvaka

What are the three criteria used to classify schools of philosophy?

<p>belief in the Vedas, belief in Brahman and Atman, belief in afterlife and Devas</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many schools of Indian philosophy did Vidyaranya identify?

<p>sixteen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Classification of Indian Philosophy

  • There are six major āstika schools of Vedic philosophy.

Categorization of Indian Schools

  • Indian schools of philosophy can be classified into two categories: āstika (orthodox) and nāstika (heterodox or sramanic).

Heterodox Schools

  • The five major heterodox (nāstika or sramanic) schools of Indian philosophy are:
    • Jainism
    • Buddhism
    • Ajñana
    • Charvaka
    • Ajivika

Classification Criteria

  • The three criteria used to classify schools of philosophy are:
    • Epistemology (theory of knowledge)
    • Metaphysics (theory of reality)
    • Ethics (theory of moral principles)

Vidyaranya's Classification

  • Vidyaranya identified 36 schools of Indian philosophy.

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Description

Test your knowledge of Indian philosophy and its various schools of thought with this quiz. Explore the āstika and nāstika classifications, the significance of the Vedas, beliefs in Brahman and Atman, and concepts related to afterlife and Devas. Challenge yourself and discover the rich philosophical traditions of the Indian subcontinent.

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