TIBIAL PLATEAU FRACTURES
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Questions and Answers

Which type of plateau fracture is most common?

  • Type IV fractures
  • Medial plateau fractures
  • Bicondylar fractures
  • Lateral plateau fractures (correct)

What is the bimodal distribution of plateau fractures based on?

  • Age and gender (correct)
  • Trauma severity
  • Presence of meniscal pathology
  • Location of the fracture

Which type of trauma is more commonly associated with plateau fractures in adult and middle-aged patients?

  • High-energy trauma (correct)
  • Lateral meniscal pathology
  • Osteoporotic insufficiency fractures
  • Low-energy falls

What is the typical clinical presentation of a patient with a plateau fracture?

<p>Swollen joint with hemarthrosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for undisplaced Type I plateau fractures?

<p>Conservative treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is operative fixation recommended for Type II and III plateau fractures?

<p>When depression is greater than 5mm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential complication associated with severe Type V and VI plateau fractures?

<p>Compartment syndrome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for undisplaced or slightly displaced Type V and VI plateau fractures in elderly patients?

<p>Conservative treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential complication associated with plateau fractures?

<p>Early compartment syndrome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which compartments are most commonly affected by compartment syndrome?

<p>Anterior and lateral compartments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What increases the risk of developing compartment syndrome?

<p>Higher-energy injuries and more proximal fractures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important thing regarding compartment syndrome?

<p>Maintain a high index of suspicion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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