Fracture Classifications in Orthopedics
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the classification for the tibial plateau?

Schatzker

Which of the following are types of the tibial plateau classification?

  • I - Split (correct)
  • V - Bicondylar fracture (correct)
  • VII - Not a type
  • II - Split depression (correct)
  • What is the name of the classification for acetabular fractures?

    Judet & Letournel

    Which of the following are elementary types of acetabular fractures?

    <p>Posterior wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are associated types of acetabular fractures?

    <p>Associated both column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the classification for ankle fractures based on the location of fibular fracture?

    <p>Danis-Weber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the types of Danis-Weber classification?

    <p>B - Transyndesmotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the ankle fracture classification based on radiographic appearance and mechanism of injury?

    <p>Lauge-Hansen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are types of Lauge-Hansen classification?

    <p>SER - Supination - External Rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the classification for open fractures?

    <p>Gustilo &amp; Anderson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described in Type I of Gustilo & Anderson classification?

    <p>1cm long, moderate contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the normal distal radius parameters for radial height?

    <p>11-12 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal radial inclination angle?

    <p>23 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the normal volar tilt angle of the distal radius?

    <p>11 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tibial Plateau Classification

    • Named Schatzker.
    • Types include:
      • I: Split fracture.
      • II: Split depression fracture.
      • III: Central depression fracture.
      • IV: Split fracture with involvement of medial plateau.
      • V: Bicondylar fracture.
      • VI: Dissociation of metaphysis and diaphysis.
    • Mnemonic for types designed to evoke emotional responses linked to relationship endings.

    Acetabular Fracture Classification

    • Classified by Judet & Letournel.
    • Elementary fractures consist of:
      • Posterior wall.
      • Posterior column.
      • Anterior wall.
      • Anterior column.
      • Transverse fracture.
    • Associated fractures include:
      • Both column fractures.
      • Transverse and posterior wall.
      • T-shaped fractures.
      • Anterior column or wall with posterior hemitransverse.
      • Posterior column with posterior wall.

    Ankle Fracture Classifications

    • Danis-Weber classification based on fibular fracture location:
      • A: Infrasyndesmotic, generally stable.
      • B: Transyndesmotic.
      • C: Suprasyndesmotic.
    • Lauge-Hansen classification based on injury mechanism and radiographic appearance:
      • SA: Supination - adduction.
      • SER: Supination - external rotation.
      • PA: Pronation - abduction.
      • PER: Pronation - external rotation.

    Open Fracture Classification

    • Named Gustilo & Anderson.
    • Type I:
      • Length: ~1 cm.
      • Contamination: Moderate.
      • Soft tissue damage: Moderate with some muscle damage, moderate comminution.
    • Type III:
      • Length: >10 cm.
      • Contamination: High.
      • Soft tissue damage: Severe.

    Normal Distal Radius Parameters

    • Radial height: ~11-12 mm.
    • Radial inclination: ~23 degrees.
    • Volar tilt: ~11 degrees.

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    Description

    This quiz covers important classifications of fractures in orthopedics, including Tibial Plateau by Schatzker, Acetabular fractures by Judet & Letournel, and Ankle fractures using the Danis-Weber system. Test your knowledge on the types, classifications, and key characteristics of these fractures.

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