meniscus - lecture
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of menisci in the knee joint?

  • To reduce stress and stabilize the knee joint (correct)
  • To provide proprioception and lubricate cartilage
  • To guide knee movement and increase joint contact area
  • To anchor ligaments and attach to tibia and capsule
  • How many menisci are there in the knee joint?

  • One
  • Three
  • Four
  • Two (correct)
  • What is the shape of menisci?

  • Circular
  • Rectangular
  • Triangular
  • Crescent-shaped (correct)
  • What is the function of peripheral 1/3 of menisci?

    <p>To receive blood from popliteal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the inner 1/3 of menisci nourished?

    <p>By synovial fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of meniscectomy?

    <p>Decreased joint stability and mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue are menisci made of?

    <p>Fibrocartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of menisci in lubricating cartilage?

    <p>To reduce friction between bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery supplies blood to peripheral 1/3 of menisci?

    <p>Popliteal artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the attachment point of menisci?

    <p>Tibia and capsule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscles attach to menisci?

    <p>Hamstrings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Menisci reduce stress and stabilize the knee joint
    • They lubricate cartilage and provide proprioception
    • Menisci guide knee movement and triple joint contact area
    • There are two menisci, medial and lateral
    • They are crescent-shaped and fibrocartilaginous
    • Menisci are anchored by ligaments and attached to tibia and capsule
    • Some muscles attach to menisci
    • Peripheral 1/3 of menisci receives blood from popliteal artery
    • Inner 1/3 is nourished by synovial fluid
    • Meniscectomy can have consequences for joint stability and mobility

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    Description

    How much do you know about the vital role of menisci in the knee joint? Test your knowledge with our quiz! Learn about the anatomy and function of these crescent-shaped structures, their importance in stabilizing the knee, and the consequences of meniscectomy. Discover how muscles and ligaments interact with the menisci, and the different ways in which they receive blood and nutrients. Use keywords like "knee joint," "cartilage," and "meniscectomy" to get the

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