5 Questions
What is the sugar called that composes a nucleotide in DNA?
Deoxyribose
What are the two types of nucleic acids?
RNA and DNA
What are the four nitrogen-containing nucleobases found in DNA?
Thymine, cytosine, adenine, guanine
What is the process called where DNA strands are used as a template to create RNA strands?
Transcription
Where is most of the DNA stored in eukaryotic cells?
In the cell nucleus
Study Notes
Nucleotides and Nucleobases
- Deoxyribose is the sugar that composes a nucleotide in DNA.
Nucleic Acids
- There are two main types of nucleic acids: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic acid).
Nitrogen-Containing Nucleobases
- The four nitrogen-containing nucleobases found in DNA are: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Thymine (T).
Transcription
- Transcription is the process where DNA strands are used as a template to create RNA strands.
DNA Storage in Eukaryotic Cells
- Most of the DNA in eukaryotic cells is stored in the nucleus.
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