MC #6

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Questions and Answers

What are the potential causes of single gingival nodular lesions?

  • Sialadenosis and Sjogren's syndrome
  • Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule
  • Abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma (correct)
  • Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy

What are the potential causes of single gingival nodular lesions?

  • Sialadenosis and Sjogren's syndrome
  • Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule
  • Abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma (correct)
  • Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy

What can cause single gingival nodular lesions?

  • Only traumatic fibroma
  • Various factors including abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma (correct)
  • Only abscess
  • Only foreign bodies

What are the potential causes of single gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of single gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of multiple gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of multiple gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of multiple gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some conditions that can cause single gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Peripheral ossifying fibroma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, and pyogenic granuloma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of multiple gingival nodular lesions?

<p>Granulomatous gingivitis and hematological malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth due to defects in receptors, ATPase pumps, or unconditioned reflex?

<p>Sialadenosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth due to defects in receptors, ATPase pumps, or unconditioned reflex?

<p>Sialadenosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth due to defects in receptors, ATPase pumps, or unconditioned reflex?

<p>Sialadenosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth due to defects in receptors, ATPase pumps, or unconditioned reflex?

<p>Sialadenosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can multiple gingival nodular lesions indicate?

<p>Hematological malignancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth characterized by autoimmune destruction of salivary glands?

<p>Sjogren's syndrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth characterized by autoimmune destruction of salivary glands?

<p>Sjogren's syndrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some benign pigmentation disorders?

<p>Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth characterized by autoimmune destruction of salivary glands?

<p>Sjogren's syndrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of dry mouth characterized by autoimmune destruction of salivary glands?

<p>Sjogren's syndrome (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign tumors with aggressive behavior and can be a feature of Gorlin Syndrome?

<p>Ameloblastomas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign tumors with aggressive behavior and can be a feature of Gorlin Syndrome?

<p>Ameloblastomas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign tumors with aggressive behavior and can be a feature of Gorlin Syndrome?

<p>Ameloblastomas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign tumors with aggressive behavior and can be a feature of Gorlin Syndrome?

<p>Ameloblastomas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause dry mouth?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of common impacted third molar cysts that are typically unilocular or multilocular?

<p>Unicystic ameloblastomas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of common impacted third molar cysts that are typically unilocular or multilocular?

<p>Unicystic ameloblastomas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Sjogren's syndrome?

<p>An autoimmune destruction of salivary glands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of common impacted third molar cysts that are typically unilocular or multilocular?

<p>Unicystic ameloblastomas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of common impacted third molar cysts that are typically unilocular or multilocular?

<p>Unicystic ameloblastomas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign pigmentation disorders?

<p>Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign pigmentation disorders?

<p>Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign pigmentation disorders?

<p>Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of benign pigmentation disorders?

<p>Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of odontogenic keratocysts?

<p>All of the above (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of airway obstruction and bronchial spasm?

<p>Acute angioedema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of airway obstruction and bronchial spasm?

<p>Acute angioedema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of airway obstruction and bronchial spasm?

<p>Acute angioedema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of airway obstruction and bronchial spasm?

<p>Acute angioedema (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common odontogenic tumor?

<p>Ameloblastomas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can dentigerous cysts be treated?

<p>With enucleation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of failure of teeth eruption and gingival enlargement?

<p>Regional odontodysplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of failure of teeth eruption and gingival enlargement?

<p>Regional odontodysplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of failure of teeth eruption and gingival enlargement?

<p>Regional odontodysplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of failure of teeth eruption and gingival enlargement?

<p>Regional odontodysplasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of gingival overgrowth?

<p>Phenytoin-related gingival hyperplasia and drug-related gingival hyperplasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of gingival overgrowth?

<p>Phenytoin-related gingival hyperplasia and drug-related gingival hyperplasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of gingival overgrowth?

<p>Phenytoin-related gingival hyperplasia and drug-related gingival hyperplasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between dentigerous cysts and orthokeratinized odontogenic cysts?

<p>Orthokeratinized odontogenic cysts have similar clinical presentation and radiographic features as dentigerous cysts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential cause of gingival overgrowth?

<p>Phenytoin-related gingival hyperplasia and drug-related gingival hyperplasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  1. Single gingival nodular lesions can be caused by various factors, including abscess, foreign bodies, and traumatic fibroma.
  2. Peripheral ossifying fibroma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, and pyogenic granuloma can also cause single gingival nodular lesions.
  3. Multiple gingival nodular lesions may indicate underlying local or systemic causes, such as granulomatous gingivitis or hematological malignancy.
  4. Phenytoin-related gingival hyperplasia and drug-related gingival hyperplasia can cause gingival overgrowth.
  5. Amalgam tattoo and oral melanotic macule are benign pigmentation disorders, while melanoma, acquired nevus, and congenital nevus may be malignant.
  6. Dry mouth can be caused by physiological interruptions, habits, hormones, or drugs.
  7. Diagnostic methods for dry mouth include visible salivation, sialometry, and salivaomics.
  8. Sialadenosis can cause dry mouth due to defects in receptors, ATPase pumps, or unconditioned reflex.
  9. Sjogren's syndrome is another cause of dry mouth, characterized by autoimmune destruction of salivary glands.
  10. Proper diagnosis and treatment require careful consideration of clinical presentation, biopsy, radiographic features, and underlying causes.
  11. Sjogren's Syndrome causes dry mouth, dry eyes, and bilateral or unilateral parotid gland enlargement.
  12. Acute angioedema can cause airway obstruction and bronchial spasm.
  13. HPV can cause various oral conditions, including benign and potentially malignant lesions.
  14. Regional odontodysplasia can cause failure of teeth eruption and gingival enlargement.
  15. Dentigerous cysts are common in impacted third molars and can be treated with enucleation.
  16. Orthokeratinized odontogenic cysts have similar clinical presentation and radiographic features as dentigerous cysts.
  17. Odontogenic keratocysts are benign tumors with aggressive behavior and can be a feature of Gorlin Syndrome.
  18. Ameloblastomas are the most common odontogenic tumors and can cause buccal-lingual jaw expansion and perforation.
  19. Unicystic ameloblastomas are common at impacted third molars and are typically unilocular or multilocular.
  20. Peripheral ameloblastomas occur in the gingiva and are not included in pericoronal radiolucencies.

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