Test Your Criminal Law Knowledge
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Questions and Answers

What is criminal law?

  • A body of law that relates to international relations
  • A body of law that relates to property rights
  • A body of law that relates to crime (correct)
  • A body of law that relates to civil disputes

What is the main source of criminal law?

  • Referendum
  • Statute (correct)
  • Executive order
  • Common law

What is the difference between criminal law and civil law?

  • Criminal law emphasizes punishment and rehabilitation, while civil law emphasizes dispute resolution and victim compensation (correct)
  • Criminal law is concerned with international relations, while civil law is concerned with domestic affairs
  • Criminal law only applies to corporations, while civil law only applies to individuals
  • Criminal law emphasizes dispute resolution and victim compensation, while civil law emphasizes punishment and rehabilitation

What is criminal procedure?

<p>A formalized official activity that authenticates the fact of commission of a crime and authorizes punitive or rehabilitative treatment of the offender (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five objectives of enforcement of criminal law by punishments?

<p>Retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, and restoration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is strict liability?

<p>Criminal or civil liability notwithstanding the lack of mens rea or intent by the defendant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do many criminal codes protect?

<p>The physical integrity of the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do some criminal codes criminalize?

<p>Association with a criminal venture or involvement in criminality that does not actually come to fruition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are mala in se offenses?

<p>Felonies, property crimes, immoral acts, and corrupt acts by public officials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Criminal Law

A set of laws that define crimes and punishments.

Statute

The main source of criminal law, often created by legislatures.

Criminal Law

A legal system that focuses on punishing wrongdoers and protecting society.

Criminal Procedure

A system of rules and procedures for handling criminal cases.

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Objectives of Criminal Law Punishment

Punishments for crimes can serve several purposes, including restoring justice, discouraging future crimes, preventing dangerous individuals from harming others, helping offenders become productive members of society, and making victims whole again.

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Strict Liability

When a person can be held liable for a crime even if they did not intend to commit it.

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Criminal Law and Physical Integrity

Many criminal laws protect the physical integrity of individuals, like assault and battery.

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Criminalization of Association

Some criminal codes criminalize involvement in criminal activities even if those activities don't lead to actual harm.

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Mala in Se Offenses

Crimes that are inherently wrong and considered morally corrupt, like murder, theft, and bribery.

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Study Notes

Criminal law is a body of law that relates to crime, including conduct perceived as threatening, harmful, or otherwise endangering to the property, health, safety, and moral welfare of people inclusive of one's self. Most criminal law is established by statute, which is to say that the laws are enacted by a legislature. Criminal law includes the punishment and rehabilitation of people who violate such laws. Criminal law varies according to jurisdiction and differs from civil law, where emphasis is more on dispute resolution and victim compensation, rather than on punishment or rehabilitation. Criminal procedure is a formalized official activity that authenticates the fact of commission of a crime and authorizes punitive or rehabilitative treatment of the offender. The five objectives of enforcement of the criminal law by punishments are retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, and restoration. Strict liability can be described as criminal or civil liability notwithstanding the lack of mens rea or intent by the defendant. Many criminal codes protect the physical integrity of the body. Some criminal codes criminalize association with a criminal venture or involvement in criminality that does not actually come to fruition. Mala in se offenses are felonies, property crimes, immoral acts, and corrupt acts by public officials. Public international law deals extensively and increasingly with criminal conduct that is heinous and ghastly enough to affect entire societies and regions.

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Description

Test your knowledge of criminal law with this quiz! From the different objectives of criminal law enforcement to the types of criminal offenses and procedures, this quiz covers a wide range of topics. See how well you know the basics of criminal law and challenge yourself to learn more about this important area of law. Keywords: criminal law, statute, punishment, rehabilitation, jurisdiction, civil law, retribution, deterrence, incapacitation, restoration, mens rea, strict liability, physical integrity, Mala in se

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