Terminologia Medical: Root Words, Suffixes, Prefixes, e Abbreviations

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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-itis' typically indicate in a medical term?

  • inflammation or infection (correct)
  • a surgical procedure
  • a congenital condition
  • a tumor or swelling

What is the root word 'cardi-' related to in a medical term?

  • the brain
  • the heart (correct)
  • the lungs
  • the liver

What is the prefix 'endo-' related to in a medical term?

  • outside or external
  • above or superior
  • inside or internal (correct)
  • below or inferior

What is the abbreviation 'MD' typically used to represent?

<p>Medical Doctor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the study of the structure and function of the body?

<p>anatomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale est le significato del prefixo 'hemi-' in un contesto de terminologia medical?

<p>relativo a un lato del corpore (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale est le significato del suffisso '-pnea' in un contesto de terminologia medical?

<p>relativo al respirar (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale specialitate medical se foca in le tractamento de maladias del systema nervose central?

<p>neurologia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale abbreviation medical est utilisate per representar 'doctors de medicina'?

<p>MD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale parte del corpore es describe per le termino 'cranio'?

<p>ossa del cranio (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le function de un prefixo in un termino medical?

<p>Modificar le significato del radice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale specialitate medical se foca in le tractamento de maladias del systema circulatori?

<p>Cardiologia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le significato del suffisso '-algia' in un contesto de terminologia medical?

<p>Pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le function del radice 'neur-' in un termino medical?

<p>Relatar al systema nervose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale es le abbreviation medical pro 'medical doctor'?

<p>MD (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale radice medical es relate al corde?

<p>Cardi- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale specialitate medical se foca in le tractamento de maladias del systema digestive?

<p>Gastroenterologia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale abbreviation medical es utilisate per representar 'doctors de medicina interna'?

<p>MD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale prefixo medical indica 'around' o 'circa'?

<p>Peri- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quale radice medical es relate al nervos?

<p>Neur- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a prefix in a medical term?

<p>To modify or specify the meaning of the root word (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the study of the structure, function, and diseases of the skin?

<p>Dermatology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the root word 'osteo-' in a medical term?

<p>Bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the abbreviation 'ICU' typically used to represent?

<p>Intensive Care Unit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the study of the structure, function, and diseases of the kidneys?

<p>Nephrology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology Basics

  • Medical root words: words that form the core of medical terms, carrying the primary meaning
  • Medical root words: often derived from Greek or Latin words, used to build medical terminology

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes: word endings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of suffixes: -algia (pain), -itis (inflammation), -oma (tumor)
  • Suffixes: often indicate a condition, procedure, or body part

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes: word beginnings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of prefixes: anti- (against), hypo- (under), meta- (beyond)
  • Prefixes: often indicate a direction, location, or extent

Medical Abbreviations

  • Medical abbreviations: shortened forms of medical terms
  • Examples of medical abbreviations: Dr. (Doctor), Rx (prescription), BP (blood pressure)
  • Medical abbreviations: used to simplify documentation and communication

Communication in Medical Terminology

  • Effective communication: crucial in medical professionals' communication
  • Medical terms: used to convey specific information, facilitate understanding
  • Medical terminology: enables accurate and precise communication among healthcare professionals

Medical Specialties

  • Medical specialties: areas of medical practice focused on specific aspects of health
  • Examples of medical specialties: cardiology (heart), neurology (brain and nervous system), oncology (cancer)

Anatomical Terminology

  • Anatomical terminology: used to describe body parts and functions
  • Examples of anatomical terms: anterior (front), posterior (back), distal (farthest from the body)
  • Anatomical terminology: essential for accurate descriptions and diagnoses

Medical Terminology Basics

  • Medical root words: words that form the core of medical terms, carrying the primary meaning
  • Medical root words: often derived from Greek or Latin words, used to build medical terminology

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes: word endings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of suffixes: -algia (pain), -itis (inflammation), -oma (tumor)
  • Suffixes: often indicate a condition, procedure, or body part

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes: word beginnings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of prefixes: anti- (against), hypo- (under), meta- (beyond)
  • Prefixes: often indicate a direction, location, or extent

Medical Abbreviations

  • Medical abbreviations: shortened forms of medical terms
  • Examples of medical abbreviations: Dr. (Doctor), Rx (prescription), BP (blood pressure)
  • Medical abbreviations: used to simplify documentation and communication

Communication in Medical Terminology

  • Effective communication: crucial in medical professionals' communication
  • Medical terms: used to convey specific information, facilitate understanding
  • Medical terminology: enables accurate and precise communication among healthcare professionals

Medical Specialties

  • Medical specialties: areas of medical practice focused on specific aspects of health
  • Examples of medical specialties: cardiology (heart), neurology (brain and nervous system), oncology (cancer)

Anatomical Terminology

  • Anatomical terminology: used to describe body parts and functions
  • Examples of anatomical terms: anterior (front), posterior (back), distal (farthest from the body)
  • Anatomical terminology: essential for accurate descriptions and diagnoses

Medical Terminology Basics

  • Medical root words: words that form the core of medical terms, carrying the primary meaning
  • Medical root words: often derived from Greek or Latin words, used to build medical terminology

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes: word endings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of suffixes: -algia (pain), -itis (inflammation), -oma (tumor)
  • Suffixes: often indicate a condition, procedure, or body part

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes: word beginnings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of prefixes: anti- (against), hypo- (under), meta- (beyond)
  • Prefixes: often indicate a direction, location, or extent

Medical Abbreviations

  • Medical abbreviations: shortened forms of medical terms
  • Examples of medical abbreviations: Dr. (Doctor), Rx (prescription), BP (blood pressure)
  • Medical abbreviations: used to simplify documentation and communication

Communication in Medical Terminology

  • Effective communication: crucial in medical professionals' communication
  • Medical terms: used to convey specific information, facilitate understanding
  • Medical terminology: enables accurate and precise communication among healthcare professionals

Medical Specialties

  • Medical specialties: areas of medical practice focused on specific aspects of health
  • Examples of medical specialties: cardiology (heart), neurology (brain and nervous system), oncology (cancer)

Anatomical Terminology

  • Anatomical terminology: used to describe body parts and functions
  • Examples of anatomical terms: anterior (front), posterior (back), distal (farthest from the body)
  • Anatomical terminology: essential for accurate descriptions and diagnoses

Medical Terminology Basics

  • Medical root words: words that form the core of medical terms, carrying the primary meaning
  • Medical root words: often derived from Greek or Latin words, used to build medical terminology

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes: word endings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of suffixes: -algia (pain), -itis (inflammation), -oma (tumor)
  • Suffixes: often indicate a condition, procedure, or body part

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes: word beginnings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of prefixes: anti- (against), hypo- (under), meta- (beyond)
  • Prefixes: often indicate a direction, location, or extent

Medical Abbreviations

  • Medical abbreviations: shortened forms of medical terms
  • Examples of medical abbreviations: Dr. (Doctor), Rx (prescription), BP (blood pressure)
  • Medical abbreviations: used to simplify documentation and communication

Communication in Medical Terminology

  • Effective communication: crucial in medical professionals' communication
  • Medical terms: used to convey specific information, facilitate understanding
  • Medical terminology: enables accurate and precise communication among healthcare professionals

Medical Specialties

  • Medical specialties: areas of medical practice focused on specific aspects of health
  • Examples of medical specialties: cardiology (heart), neurology (brain and nervous system), oncology (cancer)

Anatomical Terminology

  • Anatomical terminology: used to describe body parts and functions
  • Examples of anatomical terms: anterior (front), posterior (back), distal (farthest from the body)
  • Anatomical terminology: essential for accurate descriptions and diagnoses

Medical Terminology Basics

  • Medical root words: words that form the core of medical terms, carrying the primary meaning
  • Medical root words: often derived from Greek or Latin words, used to build medical terminology

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • Suffixes: word endings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of suffixes: -algia (pain), -itis (inflammation), -oma (tumor)
  • Suffixes: often indicate a condition, procedure, or body part

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes: word beginnings that modify the meaning of a medical term
  • Examples of prefixes: anti- (against), hypo- (under), meta- (beyond)
  • Prefixes: often indicate a direction, location, or extent

Medical Abbreviations

  • Medical abbreviations: shortened forms of medical terms
  • Examples of medical abbreviations: Dr. (Doctor), Rx (prescription), BP (blood pressure)
  • Medical abbreviations: used to simplify documentation and communication

Communication in Medical Terminology

  • Effective communication: crucial in medical professionals' communication
  • Medical terms: used to convey specific information, facilitate understanding
  • Medical terminology: enables accurate and precise communication among healthcare professionals

Medical Specialties

  • Medical specialties: areas of medical practice focused on specific aspects of health
  • Examples of medical specialties: cardiology (heart), neurology (brain and nervous system), oncology (cancer)

Anatomical Terminology

  • Anatomical terminology: used to describe body parts and functions
  • Examples of anatomical terms: anterior (front), posterior (back), distal (farthest from the body)
  • Anatomical terminology: essential for accurate descriptions and diagnoses

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