Terbutaline Flashcards
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Terbutaline Flashcards

Created by
@IllustriousHoneysuckle

Questions and Answers

What are some other names for Terbutaline?

  • Bricanyl (correct)
  • Brethaire (correct)
  • Ipratropium
  • Brethine (correct)
  • What is the classification of Terbutaline?

  • Antibiotic
  • Sympathetic agonist (correct)
  • Bronchodilator (correct)
  • Analgesic
  • What are the therapeutic effects of Terbutaline?

    Relaxes bronchial smooth muscles through beta-2 adrenergic receptors.

    What are the indications for using Terbutaline?

    <p>Bronchitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some contraindications for Terbutaline?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to the drug</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the cardiovascular side effects of Terbutaline?

    <p>Chest pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What neurological side effects are associated with Terbutaline?

    <p>Tremors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gastrointestinal side effects may occur with Terbutaline?

    <p>Nausea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended administration of Terbutaline via subcutaneous injection?

    <p>0.25 mg; may repeat in 15-30 minutes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should Terbutaline be administered using an inhaler?

    <p>2 inhalations (200 mcg) 1-2 minutes apart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precautions should be noted about the use of Terbutaline?

    <p>Used to minimize or terminate labor in emergencies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Terbutaline is commonly used at home to manage contractions and preterm labor.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which populations should Terbutaline be used with caution?

    <p>Elderly patients and those with known cardiovascular disease and hypertension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adverse effects of Terbutaline are usually long-lasting.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using Terbutaline with other beta sympathetic agonists may lead to adverse effects.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    MAO inhibitors do not affect the use of Terbutaline.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Terbutaline Overview

    • Also known as Brethine, Brethaire, and Bricanyl.
    • Classified as a bronchodilator and sympathetic agonist.

    Therapeutic Effects

    • Relaxes bronchial smooth muscles via beta-2 adrenergic receptors, aiding in respiratory conditions.

    Indications

    • Effective for bronchospasm linked to asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis.

    Contraindications

    • Avoid use in individuals with hypersensitivity to terbutaline.
    • Contraindicated in significant tachycardias, especially those potentially caused by digitalis toxicity.

    Cardiovascular Side Effects

    • May cause tachycardias, palpitations, chest pain, hypertension, and dysrhythmias.

    Neurological Side Effects

    • Possible side effects include nervousness, tremors, dizziness, and headaches.

    Gastrointestinal Side Effects

    • Can lead to nausea and vomiting as part of its side effects.

    Administration Guidelines

    • Administer subcutaneously at 0.25 mg with potential repeat in 15-30 minutes.
    • Inhaler dosage is 2 inhalations (200 mcg) spaced 1-2 minutes apart.

    Notes & Precautions

    • Used by some EMS systems to reduce or terminate labor in emergencies such as a prolapsed cord.

    Special Considerations

    • Commonly prescribed to pregnant women at home to help reduce contractions and manage preterm labor.
    • Use with caution in elderly patients and those with existing cardiovascular disease and hypertension.

    Side Effects

    • Adverse effects are typically transient and may be dose-related.
    • Caution advised when used with other beta sympathetic agonists due to potential for increased adverse effects.
    • Use of MAO inhibitors may enhance the risk of tachycardia and dysrhythmias.

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    Description

    Dive into the essential facts about Terbutaline with these flashcards. You'll learn its other names, classification, therapeutic effects, and indications for use in treating bronchospasm related to conditions like asthma and emphysema.

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