Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)
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Questions and Answers

What type of cartilage lines the articular surfaces of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?

  • Elastic cartilage
  • Fibrous cartilage
  • Hyaline cartilage
  • Fibrocartilage (correct)
  • How many compartments is the joint cavity of the TMJ divided into?

  • Three compartments
  • One compartment
  • Four compartments
  • Two compartments (correct)
  • What type of joint is the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) considered as a whole?

  • Hinge joint
  • Ball and socket joint
  • Ginglymoarthrodial joint (correct)
  • Pivot joint
  • What forms most of the articular surface of the mandibular fossa in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?

    <p>Articular eminence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what angle is the transverse ridge of dense bone in the glenoid fossa tilted down to the occlusal plane?

    <p>$25^ ext{o}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)

    • The articular surfaces of the TMJ are lined with fibrocartilage.

    Joint Cavity

    • The joint cavity of the TMJ is divided into two compartments.

    Type of Joint

    • The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is considered a ginglymo-arthrodial joint as a whole.

    Articular Surface

    • The articular surface of the mandibular fossa in the TMJ is formed mainly by the squamous part of the temporal bone.

    Glenoid Fossa

    • The transverse ridge of dense bone in the glenoid fossa is tilted down to the occlusal plane at an angle of approximately 30 degrees.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the anatomy and function of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which is a synovial joint in the head and neck region. Learn about the unique features of TMJ and its role in jaw movement and function.

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