Temperature and Energy Transfer Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens when a substance is heated?

  • Energy is transferred from the substance and its temperature decreases
  • The atoms/molecules gain energy and move faster, resulting in stronger and more frequent collisions (correct)
  • The atoms/molecules move slower and the volume of the substance decreases
  • The atoms/molecules themselves expand in size

    • What is the relationship between temperature and the speed of atoms/molecules?

  • Temperature is only related to the volume of the substance
  • Temperature is not related to the speed of atoms/molecules
  • Temperature is directly proportional to the speed of atoms/molecules (correct)
  • Temperature is inversely proportional to the speed of atoms/molecules

    • What happens to the volume of a substance when it is cooled?

  • The volume increases as the atoms/molecules move faster
  • The volume remains the same as the atoms/molecules do not change in size
  • The volume decreases as the atoms/molecules get closer together (correct)
  • The volume changes randomly and is not related to cooling

    • What is the main reason for a change in temperature of a substance?

    <p>Change in the frequency of collisions between atoms/molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the speed of atoms/molecules and the frequency of collisions?

    <p>Faster atoms/molecules result in more frequent and stronger collisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for a change in the volume of a substance?

    <p>Change in the temperature of the substance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the relationship between temperature and particle motion?

    <p>Higher temperature means faster particle motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the volume of a substance when it is heated?

    <p>The volume increases due to particles expanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a consequence of cooling a substance?

    <p>Collisions become stronger and more frequent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that determines the temperature of a substance?

    <p>The average speed of the atoms/molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the behavior of atoms/molecules themselves?

    <p>They remain the same size regardless of temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

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