Techniques in Selecting and Organizing Information

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Questions and Answers

Graphic organizers are visual representations of a structurally arranged set of ______ elements.

discourse

A Venn diagram uses two or more overlapping circles to ______ and contrast ideas and events.

compare

An impromptu speech is given ______ preparation.

without

Written language is considered a ______ medium of communication.

<p>secondary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Spoken language is the primary form of linguistic ______.

<p>communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ tree shows relationships of categories and lineages.

<p>network</p> Signup and view all the answers

The fishbone is used to better understand causal relationships of a complex ______.

<p>phenomenon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Punctuation, word, and sentence order are important for understanding a written ______.

<p>text</p> Signup and view all the answers

A speaker’s voice, rhythm, and intonation are necessary features for the understanding of ______.

<p>speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ describes how a series of events interact to produce results repeatedly.

<p>cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

A timeline shows specific events in ______, usually with dates.

<p>sequence</p> Signup and view all the answers

A memorized speech is a scripted speech recited from ______.

<p>memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

The comparative timeline shows two sets of events that happened within the same ______.

<p>period</p> Signup and view all the answers

A plot diagram is used to ______ events in a story.

<p>map</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the plot diagram, the exposition is where the characters and ______ are introduced.

<p>setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

To minimize financial hardship, one of the steps is to ______, cover, and hold.

<p>drop</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the ______ OK?

<p>price</p> Signup and view all the answers

Does it ______ you well?

<p>fit</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ a dress

<p>Buy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Go to the next ______

<p>store</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two Formatting Styles of ______

<p>Outlining</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alphanumeric Format – default configuration of an ______; generally used in descriptive texts.

<p>outline</p> Signup and view all the answers

Decimal Format displays hierarchy of one idea/fact to its ______; dominantly used in scientific texts.

<p>parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Take another ______

<p>piece</p> Signup and view all the answers

Brainstorming is a process in which the writer collaborates with others to explore ______.

<p>topics</p> Signup and view all the answers

In freewriting, the writer engages in continuous writing without minding errors in ______ and grammar.

<p>spelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Idea mapping is a visual representation of ideas and their ______ with one another.

<p>connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ______ organizer is a visual representation of a structurally arranged set of discourse elements.

<p>graphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Idea listing involves enumerating ______ that come to your mind related to a topic.

<p>ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Every participant in brainstorming is encouraged to write any ideas, suggestions, and ______ related to the given topic.

<p>thoughts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Graphic organizers can take the forms of tables, graphs, and ______.

<p>charts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Freewriting helps in generating ______ as it allows the writer to express ideas without restrictions.

<p>ideas</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is the most exciting part of the story; when we learn the outcome.

<p>Climax</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is a graphic organizer that helps students learn the elements of literature by identifying characters, plot, and setting.

<p>Story Map</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is composed of columns and rows where you can fill out specific information.

<p>Table</p> Signup and view all the answers

Students will list tasks/activities in a ______ to prepare for their exams.

<p>Self-Assessment Checklist</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ depicts suggested relationships between concepts.

<p>Concept Map</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ______ is used to show chronology of events in a narrative or stages in a process.

<p>Flow Chart</p> Signup and view all the answers

If it's raining, you should ______ for an umbrella.

<p>look</p> Signup and view all the answers

If Mama is not home and you're hungry, you should ______ for food in the fridge.

<p>look</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adequate sleep enhances cognitive functions such as memory, concentration, and ______.

<p>problem-solving skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

Studies show that students who sleep for at least 7-9 hours perform better on ______ compared to those who sleep less.

<p>tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insufficient sleep can lead to negative physical and mental health ______.

<p>outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lack of sleep has been linked to a weakened immune ______, making students more likely to get sick.

<p>system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sleep deprivation can result in increased stress and ______, further affecting academic performance.

<p>anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cognitive benefits of sleep include improved memory and ______.

<p>focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Better test performance is associated with adequate ______.

<p>sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

Information consolidation during sleep plays a vital role in the ______ process.

<p>learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Graphic Organizers

Visual representations that organize information in a structured manner. They compartmentalize data and make it easier to understand.

Venn Diagram

A type of graphic organizer that uses overlapping circles to compare and contrast ideas or events.

Impromptu Speech

A speech delivered without prior preparation, often relying on impromptu thinking.

Memorize Speech

A speech memorized and delivered word for word.

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Spoken Language

The communication of ideas and thoughts through speaking.

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Written Language

The language used in writing, often employing punctuation and sentence order.

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Voice

The primary form of linguistic communication, relying on voice, rhythm, and intonation for understanding.

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Written Communication

A secondary medium of communication that relies on punctuation, word order, and sentence structures for understanding.

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Network Tree

A diagram that shows the relationships between categories, branches, and hierarchies. It's used to represent classifications, branching out from a central point.

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Fishbone

A diagram used to analyze the causes of a complex problem or event by showing all the factors that contribute to it.

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Cycle

A visual representation of a series of events that interact with each other to produce a set of results repeatedly.

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Series of Events Chain

A diagram that shows a sequence of events, illustrating the flow of actions or steps from start to finish.

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Timeline

A diagram that shows the sequence of events in a chronological order, often with dates, to illustrate a particular period.

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Plot Diagram

A diagram that shows the events of a story, mapping out each part of the plot.

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Scientific method

A scientific method used to test hypotheses and gather evidence through observation, experimentation, and analysis.

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Problem solving

A systematic approach used to solve problems by identifying them, gathering data, formulating a hypothesis, testing it, and drawing conclusions.

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Brainstorming

A collaborative technique where participants brainstorm ideas related to a topic, generating a list of potential solutions or concepts.

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Freewriting

A continuous writing technique where you write whatever comes to mind without worrying about grammar or spelling, allowing ideas to flow freely.

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Idea Listing

A simple list of ideas related to a topic, helpful for narrowing down or exploring different perspectives on a subject.

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Idea Mapping

A visual representation of ideas and their connections, using a web-like structure to illustrate relationships between concepts.

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Outlining

A structured process for organizing information by dividing a topic into main points, subtopics, and supporting details.

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Selecting Information

The process of carefully choosing and gathering information relevant to a specific topic or purpose.

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Organizing Information

The skill of arranging information in a logical and organized way, making it easier to understand and present.

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Climax

The most exciting and important moment in a story where the outcome is revealed.

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Falling Action

The events that happen after the climax, leading to the resolution.

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Resolution

The end of the story where all the loose ends are tied up.

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Story Map

A visual tool that helps understand the different elements of a story, like the characters, plot, and setting.

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Table

A simple and common graphic organizer with rows and columns used to organize information.

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Flow Chart

A tool used to show the order of events in a story or process, like a step-by-step guide.

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Concept Map

A diagram showing connections between concepts, like a web of ideas.

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Self-Assessment Checklist

A checklist used by students to monitor their task completion and progress for exams or projects.

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Alphanumeric Format

A default outlining format that uses letters and numbers to indicate the hierarchy of ideas.

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Decimal Format

An outlining format that uses decimals to show the hierarchy of ideas, typically used in scientific texts.

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Major Parts

The main ideas or points in an outline, often marked with Roman numerals or numbers in both alphanumeric and decimal formatting.

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Subpoints

Supporting details or evidence that expand on major parts in an outline.

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Evidence

Specific facts, examples, or details that provide further support to the subpoints in outlining.

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Hierarchy

The hierarchy of ideas within an outline, showing which parts are more important or more detailed.

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Descriptive Texts

A type of text that describes something, often using details to give a clear picture.

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Alphanumeric Outlining

A method of outlining that uses a combination of letters and numbers to organize information.

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Decimal Outlining

A method of outlining that uses only numbers to organize information.

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Coordination

A principle of outlining that requires related ideas to be labeled with the same level of importance (e.g., all main points are labeled with Roman numerals).

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Subordination

A principle of outlining that requires less important details to be placed under their respective major details.

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Division

A principle of outlining that requires each cluster of information to have at least two items. No cluster should contain only one item.

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Parallel Construction

A principle of outlining that requires all entries in each cluster to have the same structure and format. This helps maintain consistency and readability.

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Memory Consolidation

The ability of the brain to retain information and recall it later. Sleep plays a crucial role in memory consolidation.

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Reaction Time

The time it takes for your brain to process information and respond to stimuli. Sleep deprivation can impair reaction time.

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Study Notes

Techniques in Selecting and Organizing Information

  • Selecting and organizing information involves various techniques
  • Different approaches exist for selecting and organizing information
  • Outlining is a crucial technique for organizing writing topics
  • Graphic organizers are useful tools for selecting and organizing information
  • Brainstorming is a collaborative process involving exploration of topics, idea development, and solution proposals
  • Brainstorming techniques include freewriting, idea listing, and idea mapping
  • Freewriting involves continuous writing without inhibitions and errors in spelling and grammar
  • Idea Listing involves enumerating ideas related to a topic
  • Idea Mapping visually represents ideas and their connections, also known as web clustering
  • Graphic organizers are visual representations of a structurally arranged set of discourse elements
  • Types of graphic organizers include: Main Idea to Detail, Biography Map, Scientific Method, Fishbone Planner, Fact or Opinion, Read It, Say It, write It, Vocabulary word, Twe Stors & A Wish, Word Web
  • Venn diagram is used to compare and contrast ideas and events using overlapping circles
  • Network Tree is used to illustrate relationships of categories and lineages, depicting classification, branching, and hierarchy
  • Fishbone Diagram analyzes causal relationships, displaying factors contributing to a specific event
  • A cycle diagram depicts the interaction of events and their repeated outcomes
  • Timeline is a linear representation of events, often accompanied by dates
  • Timeline types include linear and comparative
  • There are different types of outlining such as topic outline and sentence outline
  • Topic outline involves using specific words or phrases
  • Sentence outline uses complete sentences
  • Key formatting styles for outlining include alphanumeric format and decimal format
  • Alphanumeric format is the default setup in descriptive texts
  • Decimal format is mainly used in scientific texts
  • Self-assessment checklist is a table used for recording tasks and activities to be done before exams
  • Concept Map visualizes relationships between concepts through diagrams
  • Flow chart is used to exhibit the chronology of events or stages in a process visually

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