Technical Rescue - IRP J

Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of the first arriving Primary Unit Officer at a technical rescue incident?

To initiate the rescue without assessing the situation

To lead the entire rescue operation without reporting

To provide medical attention to victims immediately

To assess the scene and gather witness information (correct)

What should the Situation Update Report (SUR) include regarding the actions taken during the incident?

Both the actions already taken and future intended actions (correct)

Detailed information about the victims

Only the actions that were successful

A summary of the weather conditions

Which step must be taken for confined space rescues before personnel can proceed?

TRT resources must be called to make the rescue (correct)

A review of past incidents must be conducted

Personnel should enter the space immediately to assess conditions

The area should be ventilated before entering

What should be done regarding hazardous utilities during a rescue operation?

Hazards should be made known and safe if possible Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component that the Situation Update Report (SUR) should include?

Current weather conditions Signup and view all the answers

What precaution should be taken before ventilating confined spaces?

Consultation with the TRT officer is advisable Signup and view all the answers

What type of command choice must be announced in the SUR report?

Tactical or Stationary Signup and view all the answers

When responding to incidents with known chemical hazards, what is the required action?

Call for the appropriate hazmat response Signup and view all the answers

What is the first objective in the ACRE mnemonic for technical rescue incidents?

Assess Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel aim to do regarding hazards during a rescue operation?

Control and isolate hazards Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best represents an essential principle of technical rescue incidents?

Time spent in hazard control is rarely wasted. Signup and view all the answers

In what situation is it appropriate to support a victim's self-rescue during a technical rescue?

When it is safe to do so, using tools like ladders. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing Isolation Zones during a rescue?

To control hazards and deny entry to unauthorized individuals. Signup and view all the answers

Which technique is important for identifying hazards during a technical rescue?

Conducting a visual check and reviewing past incidents. Signup and view all the answers

What is a common mistake that initial responders might make during a high-risk incident?

Allowing victims to dictate the rescue process. Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for personnel to make contact with victims during a rescue?

To calm and reassure the victim. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main purposes of providing personnel with a framework for technical rescue incidents?

To reduce the time from arrival to execution of the rescue Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of technical rescue incidents increases their relative risk?

They typically involve great heights, depths, and complex machinery Signup and view all the answers

What type of incidents are classified as technical rescue incidents?

Trench, confined space, rope, and structural collapse Signup and view all the answers

Why is risk analysis essential in technical rescue operations?

To support clear objectives and informed decision-making Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an expected element in a technical rescue incident?

Pre-determined outcomes for every situation Signup and view all the answers

How do the different types of technical rescue incidents relate to each other?

They can be addressed using the same framework and may overlap in techniques Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding personnel experiences in technical rescues?

Low frequency events result in limited experience among personnel Signup and view all the answers

What should guide all actions taken during technical rescue incidents?

The framework based on clear objectives and risk analysis Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Initial Actions for Technical Rescue Incidents

The first arriving Primary Unit Officer is responsible for providing the Initial On-Scene report (IOSR).
Scene assessment involves evaluating the location, conditions, actions taken, and resource needs.
A Situation Update Report (SUR) includes:
- Location: Confirming incident site.
- Conditions: Identifying the type of rescue, hazards, and number of individuals at risk.
- Actions: Logging actions already taken and future plans.
- Needs: Specifying additional resources required for rescue.
- Command choice: Tactical or Stationary operations must be recorded.

Confined Space Rescue Protocol

For confined space incidents, personnel must wait for Technical Rescue Team (TRT) resources.
Initial responders should make known hazards safe (e.g., utilities) and manage equipment.
Ventilation should be approached with extreme caution to avoid introducing hazards.
A call for appropriate hazmat response is necessary if chemical hazards are present.

Risk Management and Incident Control

Technical rescues are high risk but low frequency, often causing stress and impacting decision-making.
Rescuers should dictate the pace of the operation using a rational, risk-based approach.

ACRE Objectives for Technical Rescues

A - Assess: Evaluate scene, travel routes, hazards, and establish risk assessments.
C - Control: Isolate hazards, remove bystanders, and set up Isolation Zones.
R - Rescue: Utilize equipment and methods to separate victims from danger.
E - Evacuate: Safely remove victims to safety.

General Principles for Technical Rescue

Ensuring no harm is done while responding is of utmost priority.
Time spent on preparation and hazard control enhances safety.
Establish contact with victims for reassurance, aiding in their psychological support.
Facilitate self-rescue when possible by providing tools like ladders.

Characteristics and Types of Technical Rescue Incidents

Technical rescues are rare, meaning personnel lack extensive experience for reference.
These operations often engage with extreme heights, depths, and intricate machinery.
Cause and effect may not be clear due to complexity, necessitating careful analysis.
Technical rescue types include:
- Trench
- Confined Space
- Rope
- Structural Collapse

Framework for Technical Rescue Operations

A systematic approach to addressing technical rescues is crucial.
Continuous risk analysis and clear objectives underpin all rescue actions.

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Description

Discover the essential protocols for technical rescue incidents and confined space rescues. This quiz covers the responsibilities of the Primary Unit Officer, evaluation of scene conditions, and important reporting practices like IOSR and SUR. Enhance your understanding of how to manage rescues effectively and safely.

Technical Rescue - IRP J - PDF