Taxonomy Quiz - February 12

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the correct order of taxonomic ranks from broadest to most specific?

  • Domain, Kingdom, Species, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Phylum
  • Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species (correct)
  • Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom, Domain
  • Kingdom, Domain, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

The morphological species concept relies solely on genetic evidence to differentiate between species.

False (B)

Briefly explain how a dichotomous key is used to identify an organism.

A dichotomous key presents a series of paired choices, each leading to a further choice until the organism is identified.

The system of naming organisms using a two-part name, consisting of the genus and species, is known as ________ ________.

<p>binomial nomenclature</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following kingdoms with their primary cell type:

<p>Bacteria = Prokaryotic Protista = Eukaryotic Fungi = Eukaryotic Archaea = Prokaryotic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Characteristics of Life

Fundamental traits that define living organisms, including growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli.

Three Species Concepts

Different ways to define a species, including Biological, Morphological, and Phylogenetic concepts.

Taxonomic Ranks

Hierarchy for classifying organisms, including Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.

Binomial Nomenclature

System for naming species using a two-part name: genus and species.

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Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms without a nucleus; eukaryotes have complex cells with a nucleus.

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Study Notes

Taxonomy Quiz - February 12

  • Multiple Choice Questions: 15 marks
  • Short Answer Questions: 10 marks

Characteristics of Life

  • Key concepts and characteristics of life
  • 3 types of evidence

Species Concepts

  • 3 concepts of species
  • Understanding taxonomic ranks (Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species)
  • Binomial Nomenclature
  • Dichotomous Keys are used to identify species using a series of choices that lead to a species name.

Characteristics of the 6 Kingdoms

  • Distinguishing features and characteristics of each kingdom.

Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes

  • Key differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and organisms.

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