Taxonomy and Eukarya Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the broadest, most inclusive taxonomic group?

  • Class
  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Domain (correct)

In the species name Loxodonta africana, africana is the __________.

specific epithet

Which domain would you place an organism made up of eukaryotic cells that grows in colonies?

Eukarya

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Study Notes

Taxonomy Basics

  • Domain is the broadest taxonomic category, encompassing the largest range of life forms.
  • Three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.

Species Nomenclature

  • The specific epithet is the second part of a species name in binomial nomenclature, which designates a particular species within a genus.
  • In Loxodonta africana, "africana" serves as the specific epithet for the African elephant.

Understanding Eukarya

  • Eukarya is one of the three domains of life, characterized by organisms with eukaryotic cells that possess a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
  • Newly discovered organisms with a eukaryotic composition, such as those found at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean, fall under the domain Eukarya.

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