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Questions and Answers
Which term refers to the scientific study of naming, defining, and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics?
Which term refers to the scientific study of naming, defining, and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics?
- Species
- Genus
- Phylum
- Taxonomy (correct)
What is the singular form of taxa?
What is the singular form of taxa?
- Hierarchy
- Taxonomy
- Taxon (correct)
- Rank
Who is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy?
Who is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy?
- Gregor Mendel
- Charles Darwin
- Carl Linnaeus (correct)
- Louis Pasteur
Which rank is sometimes used in botany in place of phylum?
Which rank is sometimes used in botany in place of phylum?
What has the Linnaean system of taxonomy transformed into?
What has the Linnaean system of taxonomy transformed into?
What is taxonomy?
What is taxonomy?
What are organisms grouped into?
What are organisms grouped into?
What are the principal ranks in modern taxonomy?
What are the principal ranks in modern taxonomy?
Who is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy?
Who is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy?
What system did Carl Linnaeus develop for categorizing organisms?
What system did Carl Linnaeus develop for categorizing organisms?
What are the principal ranks in modern taxonomy?
What are the principal ranks in modern taxonomy?
What is the singular form of taxon?
What is the singular form of taxon?
Who developed the ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy?
Who developed the ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy?
What is the term for the scientific study of naming, defining, and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics?
What is the term for the scientific study of naming, defining, and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics?
What is the scientific term for the method of arranging and classifying groups of biological organisms?
What is the scientific term for the method of arranging and classifying groups of biological organisms?
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Study Notes
Taxonomy
- Study of naming, defining, and classifying biological organisms based on shared characteristics.
- Involves grouping organisms into taxa (singular: taxon) and assigning a taxonomic rank.
Taxonomic Hierarchy
- A system of ranking where groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank.
- Principal ranks in modern use:
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Phylum (or Division in botany)
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
Carl Linnaeus
- Regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy.
- Developed Linnaean taxonomy, a ranked system for categorizing organisms.
- Introduced binomial nomenclature for naming organisms.
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