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Questions and Answers
What defines a species in taxonomic studies?
What defines a species in taxonomic studies?
- A group of organisms without morphological similarities
- A group of organisms with fundamental similarities (correct)
- A single organism identified by its unique genetic makeup
- Any collection of living organisms from different genera
Which of the following terms refers to the first part of a scientific name?
Which of the following terms refers to the first part of a scientific name?
- Species epithet
- Genus (correct)
- Taxon
- Morphology
Which option correctly identifies the specific epithet for Solanum tuberosum?
Which option correctly identifies the specific epithet for Solanum tuberosum?
- potato
- tuberosum (correct)
- Solanum potatorum
- Solanum
How can one distinguish between closely related species?
How can one distinguish between closely related species?
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What is the significance of genera in taxonomy?
What is the significance of genera in taxonomy?
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Study Notes
Taxonomic Classification
- A species is a group of organisms with fundamental similarities.
- Species are distinguished based on morphological differences.
- Specific Epithets identify a specific species within a genus. For example, indica identifies the Mango species within the genus Mangifera.
- Genera is a higher level of taxonomic category than species.
- A genus can contain one or more species.
- Mangifera, Solanum, and Panthera are examples of genera.
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