Tax Systems Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which type of tax levies the same percentage regardless of income level?

  • Proportional Tax (correct)
  • Progressive Tax
  • Regressive Tax
  • Variable Tax

What is a defining feature of a progressive tax system?

  • Tax rate decreases as income increases
  • Tax rate increases with higher income levels (correct)
  • Tax is only applied to capital gains
  • Tax rate remains constant for all income levels

In which taxation system does the tax burden disproportionately affect lower-income individuals?

  • Proportional Tax
  • Flat Tax
  • Regressive Tax (correct)
  • Progressive Tax

Which taxation type is specifically mentioned in the 1987 Constitution?

<p>Progressive Tax (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a regressive tax system operate?

<p>Higher income leads to lower tax rates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Proportional Taxation

A tax system where everyone pays the same percentage of their income, regardless of how much they earn.

Progressive Taxation

A tax system where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes.

Regressive Taxation

A tax system where lower earners pay a larger percentage of their income.

Progressive Tax System

A tax system where the tax rate increases as income rises.

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Progressive Taxation in the Philippine Constitution

The Philippine Constitution of 1987 outlines a system of taxation where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income.

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Study Notes

Tax Systems

  • Proportional taxation: A fixed percentage of income is taxed, regardless of income level.
  • Progressive taxation: As income increases, the tax percentage also increases.
  • Regressive taxation: As income increases, the tax percentage decreases. This is linked to the 1987 Constitution.

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