Economic Stabilization Methods Quiz

Giving a central bank the freedom to use monetary policy to manage inflation is one key factor.

Avoiding significant budget deficits is part of disciplined fiscal policy.

Targeting low inflation can lead to higher interest rates, which poses a risk to macroeconomic stability, and in some cases can result in recession and higher unemployment, restricting economic growth.

<p>Low inflation fosters an environment where foreign investors are more inclined to make investments in that nation, while high inflation might result in currency devaluation and deter international investment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The optimal course of action is to aim for both low inflation and steady economic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Demand-side measures that increase aggregate demand may be necessary for economic progress in countries facing a fundamental lack of demand as a result of an inflated currency and restrictive monetary policy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rapid economic growth in countries like China and India could quickly overheat and lead to inflationary pressures if inflation is not properly controlled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The passage suggests that a successful monetary policy, with a central bank having the freedom to use policy tools, and disciplined fiscal policy, including avoiding large budget deficits, are key policies for creating a low inflationary environment that supports economic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The passage states that the optimal course of action is to aim for both low inflation and steady economic development, rather than prioritizing one at the expense of the other.</p> Signup and view all the answers