Tang Taizong and Wu Zhao Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who was Tang Taizong?

The 'Great Ancestor' who extended China's borders and reformed government and the law code.

What was Tang Taizong's accomplishment?

Tang Taizong reconquered northern and western land that China had lost.

Who was Wu Zhao?

The strong Tang ruler who expanded into Korea.

What was Wu Zhao's accomplishment?

<p>She ruled Korea and became the first female emperor of China during 688. She also strengthened the central government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the civil service exam for?

<p>It was for the exam for government jobs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the civil service exam?

<p>The examination system was important, focusing on talent and education rather than noble birth in winning power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of high tax?

<p>The tax brought hardship to the people and failed to cover the cost of military expansion and new building programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Battle of Talas?

<p>They were defeated by the Muslim empire.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the emperor after the Chinese rebels revolted?

<p>They murdered the last Tang emperor and also a young child.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strengthened the central government?

<p>Built roads and canals, foreign trade, improvements in agriculture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How will strengthening the central government help?

<p>This helps to pull the empire together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the Tang's vast empire after they lost power?

<p>Tang's vast empire was out of control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Chinese do?

<p>They rebels sacked and burned the Tang's capital.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the system of the civil service exam create?

<p>They created a remarkable intelligent and capable governing class in China.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long did Tang rule for?

<p>626-649</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Battle of Talas start?

<p>751</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Chinese sack, burn, and murder the Tang's?

<p>907</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Tang Taizong and the Tang Dynasty

  • Tang Taizong, also known as the "Great Ancestor," played a crucial role in expanding China's borders and instituting government reforms.
  • He successfully reconquered northern and western territories previously lost by China, solidifying its influence.

Wu Zhao

  • Wu Zhao was a prominent Tang ruler known for her military expansions into Korea.
  • She made history as the first female emperor of China, reigning from 688 and significantly strengthening the central government.

Civil Service Exam

  • The civil service exam was established as a means for assessing candidates for government jobs.
  • It emphasized merit through talent and education rather than noble birth, leading to a more capable governing class in China.

Economic Challenges

  • High taxation during this period caused significant hardship for the people, failing to adequately support military expansion and infrastructure projects.
  • The repercussions of the tax burden contributed to unrest among the populace.

Military Conflicts

  • The Battle of Talas in 751 resulted in a defeat for Chinese forces against the expanding Muslim empire, impacting China's territorial ambitions.

Decline of the Tang Dynasty

  • Following a series of revolts, the last Tang emperor was murdered, alongside a young child, marking the dynasty's decline.
  • The vast empire disintegrated into chaos, losing effective control over its territories.

Infrastructure and Governance

  • Strengthening the central government involved building roads and canals, enhancing foreign trade, and improving agricultural practices.
  • These initiatives helped to unify and stabilize the empire, allowing for more effective governance.

Historical Timeline

  • The Tang dynasty was ruled by Tang Taizong from 626 to 649.
  • The Battle of Talas occurred in 751.
  • The revolt leading to the sacking and burning of the Tang capital took place in 907.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Tang Taizong, the 'Great Ancestor' of China, and his accomplishments, including the reconquest of lost territories. Learn about Wu Zhao, a significant ruler who expanded Chinese influence into Korea. This quiz covers key figures and achievements in Tang Dynasty history.

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