Tag Questions in English Grammar

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Questions and Answers

In the sentence "You should go, shouldn't you?", what type of question is the tag question used for?

  • Expressing uncertainty
  • Seeking clarification
  • Adding emphasis
  • Politely seeking agreement (correct)

Which of the following sentences correctly uses a tag question with the modal verb "could"?

  • You could go, could you? (correct)
  • She could see it, couldn't she?
  • They could come, can't they?
  • He could have done it, couldn't he?

What is the primary function of a tag question in the sentence "He can do that, can't he?"

  • To introduce a new topic.
  • To express disbelief.
  • To seek confirmation. (correct)
  • To indicate uncertainty.

In the statement "You should go, shouldn't you?", the tag question serves to:

<p>Reinforce the statement's truth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to consider geographical variations when using tag questions?

<p>To understand the speaker's intent. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct tag question for the statement 'John likes to swim in the pool'?

<p>doesn't he? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tag question is correct for the statement 'They had a party last night'?

<p>didn't they? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement correctly uses subject-verb agreement in a tag question?

<p>He has a book, doesn't he? (A), We are playing, aren't we? (B), She's going to the store, isn't she? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct tag question for the statement 'We will not go to the movies'?

<p>will we? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose the correctly formed tag question for the statement 'They might be able to get tickets'?

<p>might they? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sentences uses a tag question correctly?

<p>She is at home, isn't she? (A), You are eating, aren't you? (B), They go to school, don't they? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement uses the correct contracted form in a tag question?

<p>They are leaving, aren't they? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The statement 'He can't cook, can he?' is an example of which tag question rule?

<p>Negative statements and affirmative tags (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Tag Questions

Questions added to the end of a statement to confirm or solicit agreement.

Affirmative Statement

A positive statement which when tagged, becomes negative.

Negative Statement

A negative statement that requires an affirmative tag question.

Subject-Verb Agreement in Tags

The auxiliary verb in the tag must match the main clause in tense and person.

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Pronoun Choice in Tags

The pronoun in the tag mirrors the subject of the main clause for agreement.

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Tense Consistency

The tag question typically matches the main clause's tense.

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Contracted Forms

Tag questions can be used in contracted (e.g., 'don't you?') or uncontracted forms (e.g., 'do you not?').

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Tag Questions with Modals

Tags for sentences with modal verbs repeat the same modal verb, if available.

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Modal Verb in Tag

If using 'can' or 'could', repeat the modal verb in the tag.

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Tag Questions for Emphasis

Used not only for confirmation but also to emphasize information.

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Regional Variations of Tag Questions

Usage of tag questions can differ based on geographical region.

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Special Cases in Tag Questions

Some grammatically correct tags might sound awkward in context.

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Study Notes

Basic Structure and Function

  • Tag questions are questions appended to statements, usually to confirm or seek agreement.
  • They typically comprise an auxiliary verb and a pronoun matching the subject of the statement.
  • Auxiliary verbs in tag questions are frequently contracted.
  • Present simple statements often have present simple question tags; past simple, past simple tags.

Affirmative Statements and Negative Tags

  • Affirmative main clauses typically have negative tag questions.
  • Example: "You like pizza, don't you?"

Negative Statements and Affirmative Tags

  • Negative main clauses usually have affirmative tag questions.
  • Example: "You don't like broccoli, do you?"

Subject-Verb Agreement in Tags

  • The tag's auxiliary verb agrees in tense and person with the main clause's subject.
  • Examples: "They are happy, aren't they?"; "She is going to the store, isn't she?"; "He has a car, doesn't he?"

Pronoun Choice in Tags

  • The tag's pronoun matches the subject of the main clause.
  • Examples: "We are going, aren't we?"; "You are studying, aren't you?"

Tense Consistency with the Main Clause

  • Tag questions usually mirror the tense of the main clause.
  • Example: "I played tennis yesterday, didn't I?"

Contracted vs. Uncontracted Forms

  • Tag questions can use contracted or uncontracted forms (e.g., "don't you?" or "do you not?").
  • Contracted forms are common in spoken English.

Tag Questions with Modal Verbs

  • Tag questions using modal verbs typically use the same modal, if available; otherwise, "do" or "does".
  • Examples: "You should go, shouldn't you?"; "He can do that, can't he?"
  • If the modal is "can" or "could", the tag uses the same verb.

Tag Questions and Emphasis

  • Tag questions are not always simply for confirmation; they can emphasize information or show politeness.

Geographical Variations and Usage

  • Tag question usage varies geographically.

Special Cases and Exceptions

  • Some seemingly correct tag questions might sound unnatural or confusing, depending on the context.
  • Knowledge of typical patterns combined with context is necessary.

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