Taekwondo Terminology Quiz & Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

How many points are earned for a kick to the head?

1 point

3 points (correct)

2 points

4 points

What piece of safety equipment is mandatory for females?

Headgear

Mouthguard

Chest protector (correct)

Groin protector

What is the primary purpose of sparring in Taekwondo training?

To prepare for competitive matches

To improve physical fitness

To develop timing, accuracy, and strategy (correct)

To learn new techniques

What organization sets rules and regulations for Taekwondo sparring matches?

World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a turning kick to the chest?

It earns 5 points Signup and view all the answers

What determines the number of points awarded for a technique in Taekwondo?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of feedback after sparring sessions?

To refine techniques and enhance strategy Signup and view all the answers

What type of sparring do advanced practitioners typically participate in?

Full-contact sparring with more aggressive tactics Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of beginners in sparring sessions?

To focus on technique and timing Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of varying the intensity and format of sparring sessions?

To accommodate different skill levels and training objectives Signup and view all the answers

Who provides feedback to practitioners after sparring sessions?

Coaches or training partners Signup and view all the answers

What is the Korean term for 'Master'?

Sabeomnim Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for 'Belt' in Taekwondo?

Ti Signup and view all the answers

What is the stance called where the feet are placed wide apart?

Long Stance Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for ' Neck' in Taekwondo?

Mok Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of kick that involves lifting the knee and then extending the leg?

Front Kick Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for 'Hand' in Taekwondo?

Son Signup and view all the answers

What is the stance called where the feet are placed narrow and close together?

Mid Stance Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of strike that involves a quick punching motion?

Jab Strike Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for 'Knee' in Taekwondo?

Mureup Signup and view all the answers

What is the stance called where the feet are placed with one foot in front of the other?

Left/Right Stance Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Scoring System

1 point is earned for a strike to the chest
2 points are earned for a kick to the chest
3 points for a kick to the head
4 points for a turning kick to the chest
5 points for a spinning kick to the head

Safety Equipment

Practitioners must wear headgear, mouthguards, hand and foot pads, groin protectors (for males), and chest protectors (for females) before sparring

Rules and Regulations

Sparring matches follow specific rules and regulations set by the governing body of taekwondo, such as the World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) or the International Taekwon-Do Federation (ITF)

Training Purpose

Sparring serves multiple purposes in taekwondo training, including developing timing, accuracy, speed, agility, and strategy
It provides an opportunity to test techniques learned in a controlled but dynamic environment, preparing practitioners for self-defense situations or competitive matches

Variations

Sparring sessions can vary in intensity and format based on the participants' skill levels and training objectives
Beginners may engage in light-contact or semi-contact sparring to focus on technique and timing, while advanced practitioners may participate in full-contact sparring with more aggressive tactics

Feedback and Improvement

After sparring sessions, practitioners often receive feedback from coaches or training partners to identify areas for improvement
This feedback helps practitioners refine their techniques, enhance their strategy, and become more proficient in taekwondo sparring

Terminology

Body Parts

Abdomen – 배 (Bae)
Arm – 팔 (Pal)
Back – 등 (Deung)
Chest – 가슴 (Kaseum)
Ear – 귀 (Gwi)
Eye – 눈 (Noon)
Finger – 손가락 (Songarak)
Foot – 발 (Bal)
Hand – 손 (Son)
Ankle – 머리 (Meori)
Knee – 무릎 (Mureup)
Leg – 다리 (Dari)
Mouth – 입 (Ip)
Neck – 목 (Mok)
Nose – 코 (Ko)
Shin – 정강이 (Jeonggangi)
Throat – 목구멍 (Mokgumeong)
Wrist – 손목 (Son Mok)
Head –

Stances

Attention Stance (MOA SUGI)
Relaxed Stance (NARANHI SUGI)
Walking Stance (AP SUGI)
Mid Stance (AP KUBI)
Horse Stance (JUCHOOM SUGI)
Long Stance (AP KUBI)
Back Stance (DWIT KUBI)
Left/Right Stance (WEN/OREN SUGI)
Tiger Stance (BUM SUGI)
Crane Stance (HAKDARI SUGI)
Crossed Stance (KOA SUGI)
Sparring Stance
Fighting Stance

Skills & Techniques

Front Kick (AP CHAGGIE)
Roundhouse Kick (TYLO CHAGGIE)
Double Kicks
Side Kick (YUP CHAGGIE)
Ax Kick (CHIKI CHAGGIE)
Crescent Kicks (BAHNDALL CHAGGIE)
Back Kick (DWI CHAGGIE)
Hook Kick

Basic Hand Techniques

Jab Strike (SONNAL SOOSI)
Forearm Punch (MEONGMEON JOOKE)
Reverse Punch (DOE SONN JOOKE)
Low Block (NAERYO MAKGI)
High/Rising Block (BANDAE MAKGI)
Outer Forearm Block (BAKAT PALMOK MAKGI)
Inner Forearm Block (AN PALMOK MAKGI)

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Test your knowledge of common Taekwondo terms and commands. Learn Korean phrases and vocabulary used in Taekwondo training and competition.

Taekwondo Terminology Quiz

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