Taal 2020 Volcanic Eruption and Sources of Air Pollution
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Questions and Answers

Which gas is associated with the Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming?

  • Nitrogen
  • Argon
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon Dioxide (correct)
  • What does the presence of CFCs in the atmosphere lead to?

  • Depletion of the Ozone Layer (correct)
  • Neutral effect on the environment
  • Reduced Carbon Dioxide levels
  • Increased Oxygen levels
  • Which of the following is a known effect of SOx and NOx in the atmosphere?

  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Ozone Layer Depletion
  • Acid Rain (correct)
  • Global Warming
  • What is a common consequence of high levels of CO2 and CH4 in the air?

    <p>Global Warming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the atmosphere supports life?

    <p>Troposphere</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are natural sources of air pollution mentioned in the text?

    <p>Volcanic Eruptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pollutant in cigarette smoke has the highest toxicity concentration?

    <p>Carbon monoxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 mentioned in the text?

    <p>To regulate air pollution from mobile sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of Euro 5 fuels has the lowest permissible volume concentration?

    <p>Sulfur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) and Electric Vehicles (EV) mentioned in the text?

    <p>Incorporation of clean fuel technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pollutant listed in cigarette smoke is associated with a toxicity concentration of 600 ug?

    <p>Acetic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do air filtering plants play in reducing air pollutants according to the text?

    <p>Removing pollutants from the air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of air pollutants are particles or chemicals directly emitted into the air?

    <p>Primary pollutants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major component of photochemical smog that is highly reactive and irritating with an unpleasant odor?

    <p>Ground Level Ozone (O3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which air pollutant is classified as a 'human carcinogen' and is a natural part of crude oil and gasoline?

    <p>Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the most common sources of sulfur oxides (SO2) according to the text?

    <p>Factories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of lichens are the least resistant to air pollution?

    <p>Fruticose lichens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major air pollutant that consists of solid particles and liquid droplets suspended in the atmosphere?

    <p>Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which air pollutant is known for reducing visibility and penetrating deep into the lungs causing irritation and tumor growth?

    <p>Suspended Particulate Matter (PM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary pollutants that are directly emitted into the air according to the text?

    <p>$SO_2$ and total organic gases (TOG)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Morning Smog at NAIA caused cancellation of flights'. What is the major cause of this smog?

    <p>$O_3$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Four Types of Lichens'. Which type of lichens indicate clean air according to the text?

    <p>$Fruticose$ lichens</p> Signup and view all the answers

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