lecture 9 true and false quiz- immunology

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MHC class I molecules present peptides derived from extracellular proteins to CD4 T cells.

False

There are three main classes of MHC cell surface proteins.

False

The peptide-binding cleft of MHC molecules contains few polymorphic amino acids.

False

MHC gene loci were identified in research on immune responses related to allergies.

False

Class II HLA gene loci encode for alpha and gamma chains.

False

MHC class I molecules are primarily expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells.

False

Class II MHC molecules present peptides derived from intracellular proteins.

False

Peptide binding in the cleft of MHC molecules involves nonpolymorphic amino acids.

False

Dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells play a minimal role in antigen capture and presentation.

False

MHC gene loci were not identified through work on tissue transplantation.

False

The peptide-binding cleft contains many polymorphic amino acids.

True

Antigen-presenting cells activate CD4 T lymphocytes.

True

MHC gene loci were identified in work on tissue transplantation.

True

There are two main classes of MHC cell surface proteins.

True

Class II HLA gene loci code for alpha and gamma chains.

False

Class I MHC molecules are recognized by CD4+ helper T cells.

False

Polymorphic genes encode for the antigen-binding regions of MHC molecules.

True

MHC haplotypes refer to the complete set of MHC alleles present on both chromosomes inherited from a single parent.

False

There are nonpolymorphic genes encoded at the MHC locus that solely regulate immune responses and antigen processing.

False

The peptide-binding cleft of MHC molecules contains few polymorphic amino acids.

False

Class II MHC molecules are primarily expressed on the surface of dendritic cells, macrophages, and T cells.

False

Class I MHC molecules are composed of an alpha chain and a gamma-2 microglobulin chain.

False

Class I MHC molecules are expressed on the surface of almost all nucleated cells in the body.

True

The peptide binding cleft of Class II MHC molecules is formed by the alpha1 and beta2 domains.

False

MHC gene loci were identified in work on tissue transplantation.

True

T Cell Receptors (TCRs) consist of two protein chains: α and β for γδ T cells.

True

Peptides presented by MHC molecules on the cell surface are usually 15-20 amino acids in length.

False

Dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells are examples of T cell receptors (TCRs).

False

MHC class I molecules present peptides derived from intracellular proteins to CD4 T cells.

False

The peptide-binding cleft of MHC molecules contains few polymorphic amino acids.

False

The peptide binding cleft of Class II MHC molecules allows longer peptides to bind compared to Class I MHC molecules.

True

Peptides derived from extracellular proteins are taken up by dendritic cells for processing and loading onto Class II MHC molecules.

True

The peptide binding cleft of Class I MHC molecules is open at both ends.

False

MHC class I molecules primarily present peptides derived from intracellular proteins to CD4+ helper T cells.

False

Peptides bind to the peptide binding cleft of MHC molecules via interactions with nonpolymorphic amino acids.

False

MHC gene loci were identified through research on allergic responses.

False

There are three main classes of MHC cell surface proteins.

False

Class II HLA gene loci encode for alpha and gamma chains.

False

Antigen-presenting cells play a minimal role in activating CD4+ helper T cells.

False

MHC cell surface proteins present peptide antigens to B cell receptors for immune response initiation.

False

Explore the components involved in the interaction between a T cell receptor (TCR) and the peptide-Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) complex. Learn about the role of T cell receptors and MHC cell surface proteins in presenting peptide antigens to T cells.

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