Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is considered in the identification of requirements in the System Requirements Definition Process?
What is considered in the identification of requirements in the System Requirements Definition Process?
- Resilience and other adversity-driven considerations (correct)
- Stakeholder needs
- System architecture
- Adversity-driven considerations
Which process includes the evaluation of alternative solution classes for the ability to deliver required capabilities under adversity?
Which process includes the evaluation of alternative solution classes for the ability to deliver required capabilities under adversity?
- Stakeholder Needs and Requirements Definition Process
- Operational concept scenarios
- System Architecture Definition Process
- Business or Mission Analysis Process (correct)
What does the Operational concept scenarios include in relation to resilience?
What does the Operational concept scenarios include in relation to resilience?
- Identification of adversities and performance expectations
- Stakeholder resilience needs
- Resilience scenarios (correct)
- System architecture
Who are part of the stakeholder set in the Stakeholder Needs and Requirements Definition Process?
Who are part of the stakeholder set in the Stakeholder Needs and Requirements Definition Process?
What significantly limits and guides the range of acceptable architectures in the System Architecture Definition Process?
What significantly limits and guides the range of acceptable architectures in the System Architecture Definition Process?
Which process handles risks and opportunities identified by resilience activities?
Which process handles risks and opportunities identified by resilience activities?
What is the form of resilience requirements according to the text?
What is the form of resilience requirements according to the text?
What are the three categories of transitions between system states as mentioned in the text?
What are the three categories of transitions between system states as mentioned in the text?
According to the text, what approach supports the circular economy throughout a product's life cycle?
According to the text, what approach supports the circular economy throughout a product's life cycle?
Which architectural technique is specifically mentioned for achieving resilience in the text?
Which architectural technique is specifically mentioned for achieving resilience in the text?
What is the role of safety management in system safety engineering?
What is the role of safety management in system safety engineering?
What does system safety engineering require for effectiveness?
What does system safety engineering require for effectiveness?
Why can safety not be guaranteed 100% in system safety engineering?
Why can safety not be guaranteed 100% in system safety engineering?
What is the importance of recognizing dependencies between hazards in safety decision-making?
What is the importance of recognizing dependencies between hazards in safety decision-making?
How do regulators assess safety risk in system safety engineering?
How do regulators assess safety risk in system safety engineering?
What does the safety engineering process aim to achieve by integrating tightly with the wider engineering and business processes?
What does the safety engineering process aim to achieve by integrating tightly with the wider engineering and business processes?
Why should SE practitioners exercise caution when employing Agile for safety critical systems, according to Akroyd-Wallis (2018)?
Why should SE practitioners exercise caution when employing Agile for safety critical systems, according to Akroyd-Wallis (2018)?
What is a specific safety engineering consideration during System Architecture Definition?
What is a specific safety engineering consideration during System Architecture Definition?
What drives the effectiveness of a safety management system, according to the text?
What drives the effectiveness of a safety management system, according to the text?
Why do safety practitioners need to be in the room when key decisions are made, according to the text?
Why do safety practitioners need to be in the room when key decisions are made, according to the text?
In the circular economy, what production and consumption model is emphasized?
In the circular economy, what production and consumption model is emphasized?
What is a crucial component of the circular economy that involves responsible disposability?
What is a crucial component of the circular economy that involves responsible disposability?
What is an important consideration during System Architecture Definition and Design Definition to enable reuse, remanufacturing, or recycling of materials?
What is an important consideration during System Architecture Definition and Design Definition to enable reuse, remanufacturing, or recycling of materials?
Which method assesses a product's environmental impact throughout its life cycle using sophisticated software support?
Which method assesses a product's environmental impact throughout its life cycle using sophisticated software support?
What approach reduces the likelihood of harm to people, assets, and the environment by addressing risks throughout a system's life cycle?
What approach reduces the likelihood of harm to people, assets, and the environment by addressing risks throughout a system's life cycle?
Which type of hazard arises from the interactions between the system, operators, and environment?
Which type of hazard arises from the interactions between the system, operators, and environment?
What is a potential risk of using bull-bars in vehicles?
What is a potential risk of using bull-bars in vehicles?
What caused the loss of two 737 Max aircraft due to failure to specify Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) as safety critical?
What caused the loss of two 737 Max aircraft due to failure to specify Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) as safety critical?
What is crucial for recognizing safety-critical requirements in system safety engineering?
What is crucial for recognizing safety-critical requirements in system safety engineering?
What is the goal of mitigating known hazards in system safety engineering?
What is the goal of mitigating known hazards in system safety engineering?
Study Notes
- Intrinsic hazards are caused by material or design factors of system elements
- Functional hazards result from incorrect or unexpected system functions
- Socio-technical hazards arise from interactions between system, operators, and environment
- Car on icy road and inexperienced driver: accident hazard, mitigated by traction control, trained drivers, or not driving in icy conditions
- Failure to specify Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS) as safety critical led to loss of two 737 Max aircraft
- Bull-bars reduce risk of injury in vehicle to vehicle or vehicle to large animal collisions but increase risks to pedestrians in vehicle to pedestrian collisions
- Asbestos or flammable substances present inherent hazards
- Failure to properly remove old wiring led to Clapham junction rail accident
- Misaligned mental models between operators, maintainers, and designers: false alarms led to overriding without investigation, resulting in Smiler accident
- Piper-Alpha oil platform accident caused by failure to properly manage design changes, poor maintenance management, and poor contingency planning
- System safety engineering seeks to control hazards by understanding system environment, wider SoI, proposed system, and use
- Life Cycle Analyses and Methods specify safety requirements for system
- Maintaining traceability is crucial for recognizing safety-critical requirements
- Analyzing potential safety hazards using multiple techniques
- Mitigating/controlling known hazards by reducing likelihood or severity
- Establishing a safety management system tailored to organization, industry, and application
- Defining approach to developing safe systems, managing infrastructure, processes, and information, overseeing operations and maintenance, and ensuring effective safety culture
- Regular measurement and communication of safety culture to reinforce safety behavior.
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Description
Test and expand your knowledge of system safety engineering, which involves engineering the system of interest, the wider socio-technical operational system, and the socio-technical or purely social management system. This quiz covers the impact of system usage, maintenance, and management on safety, as well as the critical importance of aligning mental models of different stakeholders.