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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a typical benefit of system integration?
Which of the following is NOT a typical benefit of system integration?
System integration often relies on separate, isolated computing platforms for each subsystem to maximize resource utilization.
System integration often relies on separate, isolated computing platforms for each subsystem to maximize resource utilization.
False (B)
What is the primary reason that system integration reduces data storage costs?
What is the primary reason that system integration reduces data storage costs?
Elimination of repetitive tasks and eradication of the need for multiple data stores.
System integration automates the flow of information between systems, reducing the need for repetitive and ______ data entry.
System integration automates the flow of information between systems, reducing the need for repetitive and ______ data entry.
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A company is struggling to integrate its new CRM with its legacy accounting system. What is the most likely challenge they are facing?
A company is struggling to integrate its new CRM with its legacy accounting system. What is the most likely challenge they are facing?
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A well-defined integration strategy is unnecessary for successful system integration, as long as the individual components work correctly.
A well-defined integration strategy is unnecessary for successful system integration, as long as the individual components work correctly.
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What approach do integration architects typically use to facilitate communication between disparate systems?
What approach do integration architects typically use to facilitate communication between disparate systems?
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Match the following challenges of system integration with their corresponding solutions:
Match the following challenges of system integration with their corresponding solutions:
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Which of the following best describes the role of integration architecture within an organization?
Which of the following best describes the role of integration architecture within an organization?
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A 'disparate system' is characterized by its ability to seamlessly share data with other systems in an organization.
A 'disparate system' is characterized by its ability to seamlessly share data with other systems in an organization.
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Briefly explain the key difference between 'data' and 'information'.
Briefly explain the key difference between 'data' and 'information'.
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An information system is an interconnected set of components used to collect, store, process, and transmit data and digital ________.
An information system is an interconnected set of components used to collect, store, process, and transmit data and digital ________.
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Match the following system types with their descriptions:
Match the following system types with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a typical component of an information system (IS)?
Which of the following is NOT a typical component of an information system (IS)?
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A company uses separate tools for content management, CRM, and email marketing. What type of systems are these?
A company uses separate tools for content management, CRM, and email marketing. What type of systems are these?
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All legacy systems are considered obsolete and should be replaced immediately.
All legacy systems are considered obsolete and should be replaced immediately.
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Which of the following is NOT a common reason for an IT system to become a legacy system?
Which of the following is NOT a common reason for an IT system to become a legacy system?
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Information silos enhance communication and knowledge exchange between different departments within an organization.
Information silos enhance communication and knowledge exchange between different departments within an organization.
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What is the primary role of Integration Architecture in enterprise application integration?
What is the primary role of Integration Architecture in enterprise application integration?
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In Integration Architecture, __________ are software components that enable API integration and communication between different systems.
In Integration Architecture, __________ are software components that enable API integration and communication between different systems.
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Match the components of Integration Architecture with their descriptions:
Match the components of Integration Architecture with their descriptions:
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What is the main characteristic of Point-to-Point system integration?
What is the main characteristic of Point-to-Point system integration?
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Star System Integration is a completely different approach from Point-to-Point integration and does not involve any simple connections.
Star System Integration is a completely different approach from Point-to-Point integration and does not involve any simple connections.
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Provide a scenario where Point-to-Point system integration would be most suitable.
Provide a scenario where Point-to-Point system integration would be most suitable.
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What is the primary purpose of implementing data quality initiatives in system integration?
What is the primary purpose of implementing data quality initiatives in system integration?
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Integrating modern solutions with legacy systems is generally a straightforward process, requiring minimal adjustments.
Integrating modern solutions with legacy systems is generally a straightforward process, requiring minimal adjustments.
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What type of solution acts as a bridge between legacy and modern systems during integration?
What type of solution acts as a bridge between legacy and modern systems during integration?
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During system integration, it is crucial to implement __________ protocols for data in transit and at rest to prioritize security.
During system integration, it is crucial to implement __________ protocols for data in transit and at rest to prioritize security.
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Which of the following is a key consideration for integration architecture to handle increased data volume and transaction loads as businesses grow?
Which of the following is a key consideration for integration architecture to handle increased data volume and transaction loads as businesses grow?
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Cloud-based integration solutions are generally not suitable for organizations requiring scalable integration solutions.
Cloud-based integration solutions are generally not suitable for organizations requiring scalable integration solutions.
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Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
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In the context of system integration, what is the role of a systems integrator?
In the context of system integration, what is the role of a systems integrator?
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Which of the following best describes the role of an integration architect in system integration?
Which of the following best describes the role of an integration architect in system integration?
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Using automation in a data pipeline primarily increases manual work and slows down processes.
Using automation in a data pipeline primarily increases manual work and slows down processes.
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What is the primary reason for regularly testing and monitoring the performance of an integrated architecture?
What is the primary reason for regularly testing and monitoring the performance of an integrated architecture?
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Connecting disparate systems, applications, and databases is a core responsibility of integration _______.
Connecting disparate systems, applications, and databases is a core responsibility of integration _______.
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Match the following system integration best practices with their descriptions:
Match the following system integration best practices with their descriptions:
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Which of the following is NOT a primary responsibility of a systems integrator?
Which of the following is NOT a primary responsibility of a systems integrator?
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Integration architects primarily focus on designing solutions that meet business requirements rather than considering the existing technology landscape.
Integration architects primarily focus on designing solutions that meet business requirements rather than considering the existing technology landscape.
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What is the core responsibility of integration architects in connecting disparate systems?
What is the core responsibility of integration architects in connecting disparate systems?
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Integration architects act as guardians of data integrity, ensuring data moves consistently between systems to prevent data ______ and inconsistencies.
Integration architects act as guardians of data integrity, ensuring data moves consistently between systems to prevent data ______ and inconsistencies.
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Match the following system integration responsibilities with their descriptions:
Match the following system integration responsibilities with their descriptions:
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Which of the following best describes the importance of documentation in system integration?
Which of the following best describes the importance of documentation in system integration?
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Prioritizing data quality in system integration primarily involves minimizing errors in data from various sources.
Prioritizing data quality in system integration primarily involves minimizing errors in data from various sources.
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What is the first step in system integration best practices?
What is the first step in system integration best practices?
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Flashcards
Integration Architecture
Integration Architecture
A framework enabling tracking of connections and data flows between systems.
Data
Data
Raw facts that have not been processed yet.
Information
Information
Processed data that convey thoughts and meaning.
Disparate System
Disparate System
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Information System
Information System
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Legacy System
Legacy System
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Supersystem
Supersystem
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Subsystem
Subsystem
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Information Silos
Information Silos
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Integration Platform
Integration Platform
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Connectors
Connectors
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Data Transformation Tools
Data Transformation Tools
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Integration Scenarios
Integration Scenarios
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Point-to-Point Integration
Point-to-Point Integration
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Automation in Integration
Automation in Integration
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Data Security Importance
Data Security Importance
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Testing and Monitoring
Testing and Monitoring
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Clear Objectives in Integration
Clear Objectives in Integration
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Integration Architect's Role
Integration Architect's Role
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Data Incompatibility
Data Incompatibility
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Data Quality Initiatives
Data Quality Initiatives
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Legacy Systems Complexity
Legacy Systems Complexity
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Middleware Solutions
Middleware Solutions
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APIs in Integration
APIs in Integration
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Security in Integration
Security in Integration
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Scalable Integration Solutions
Scalable Integration Solutions
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System Integrator
System Integrator
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Solution Design
Solution Design
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Integration Architects
Integration Architects
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Data Integrity
Data Integrity
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Data Management
Data Management
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Documentation
Documentation
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Clear Objectives
Clear Objectives
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Data Quality
Data Quality
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Data Accuracy
Data Accuracy
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Scalability
Scalability
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Cost Effective
Cost Effective
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Middleware
Middleware
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Integration Strategy
Integration Strategy
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Technological Diversity
Technological Diversity
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Data Synchronization
Data Synchronization
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Study Notes
Lesson 1: Intersystems Communications
- This lesson covers Intersystems Communications in IT 207 - Integrative Programming and Technologies.
- The presenter is John Lemuel C. Salazar.
- The lesson has 7 topics: Overview, System Integration Methods, System Integrator Role, Benefits of System Integration, Challenges of System Integration, System Integration Best Practices, and a summary.
Overview
- Integration architecture is a strategic framework for tracking connections and data flows between diverse systems and applications within an organization.
- It's the blueprint for how different software applications interact, share data, and collaborate to fulfill business processes.
Data vs. Information
- Data refers to raw facts that haven't been processed.
- Information is processed data that conveys complete thoughts and meanings.
What is a System?
- A system is a group of integrated elements with a common purpose to achieve an objective.
- A system can have subsystems and a supersystem.
What is Information System?
- An information system (IS) is a collection of interconnected components used for collecting, storing, processing, and transmitting data and digital information.
- It combines hardware, software, data, people, and processes to transform raw data into useful information.
Disparate System
- A disparate system is a computer system that functions independently without sharing data with other systems.
- These systems often involve separate software or databases.
- Examples include content management, CRM, and email marketing tools.
Legacy System
-
A legacy system is outdated technology still used, despite newer alternatives.
-
Legacy systems are software, hardware, or programming languages.
-
Not all legacy systems are obsolete.
-
Key reasons why applications, systems, and related technologies become legacy IT systems:
- Developers no longer provide updates, support or maintenance.
- No longer available for purchase.
- Technology required for them is obsolete.
- Hardware (e.g., mainframes) can't support existing software.
- Systems lack modern security protections.
Information Silos
- Information silos are information management systems unable to communicate freely with other systems.
- They're created when departments or groups within an organization choose not to share information or allow knowledge exchange.
System Integration
- System integration is a strategic approach for enabling data flow between disparate systems and applications in an enterprise.
- It serves as a blueprint for data exchange and synchronization, ensuring business processes function seamlessly.
Components of Integration Architecture
- Integration Platform: The central hub for all integration processes (on-premise or cloud-based).
- Data Transformation Tools: Convert data formats to ensure compatibility among systems.
- Connectors: Software components for API integration and communication between systems.
- Integration Scenarios: Predefined templates or patterns to guide the integration process.
System Integration Methods
- Point-to-Point: Connecting separate applications or systems to directly exchange data without intermediaries.
- Star System Integration: Multiple point-to-point systems connected centrally.
- Horizontal System Integration: Systems interconnected through a common user interface layer.
- Vertical System Integration: Connecting subsystems based on their relationships in functionality.
Benefits of System Integration
- Automation and Streamlining: Automating data collection & processing across systems.
- Improved Data Accuracy: Data updates occur automatically & synchronously.
- Improved Accessibility and Syncing of Data: Data easily accessible across systems.
- Increased efficiency and revenue: Automating the flow of information, reducing manual data entry.
- Scalability: Cloud-based platforms make scaling less of a concern.
- Cost-effectiveness: Elimination of individual subsystem management and maintenance, reducing storage costs.
Challenges of System Integration
- Diversity of Technologies: Employing a wide range of technologies (cutting edge or legacy).
- Lack of Clear Integration Strategy: Absence of a well-defined roadmap to align integration efforts with business goals.
- Data Incompatibility and Quality Issues: Challenges with data formats, structures, and accuracy in different systems.
- Complexity of Legacy Systems: Integrating modern solutions with legacy systems can be complex.
- Security Concerns: Security vulnerabilities and data leaks from multiple data sources.
- Insufficient Scalability: Inadequately designed systems may struggle to accommodate growing data volume and demands.
System Integrator Role
- A systems integrator is an individual or company that brings together multiple hardware, software, networking, and storage elements for a client.
- Their role includes implementation, planning, coordination, scheduling, testing, improving, and sometimes maintaining complex IT systems.
- Key responsibilities:
- Solution design: Analyzing business needs to design integration solutions.
- System integration: Connecting multiple systems.
- Data management: Ensuring data accuracy & integrity across systems.
- Documentation of solutions: Maintaining comprehensive documentation for maintainability and scalability.
System Integration Best Practices
- Define Clear Objectives: Clarify goals and needs for integration.
- Prioritize Data Quality: Ensuring accuracy, consistency, and avoiding errors.
- Use automation: Automating manual work and improving processes.
- Ensure Security: Protecting data from breaches during the integration pipeline.
- Test and Monitor: Identifying and fixing any issues early in the integration process.
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Description
Test your knowledge of system integration benefits, challenges, and strategies. Questions cover key concepts like data flow automation, integration architecture, and problem-solving in integrating disparate systems. This quiz will help you assess your understanding of system integration principles.