System and Subsystem Definitions

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Questions and Answers

What is a system?

  • A data flow mechanism
  • A type of business model
  • A set of components interacting to achieve a goal (correct)
  • A stand-alone component

Which term is used to refer to a component of a business system?

  • Information system
  • Stock holder
  • Abstract entity
  • Subsystem (correct)

What is the main purpose of an information system in a business context?

  • To maintain data only
  • To benefit employees
  • To link different components effectively (correct)
  • To create profits for the firm

Which component is NOT mentioned as a subsystem in a business system?

<p>Management (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a business system from a subsystem?

<p>Subsystems are smaller units within a business system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an information system in processing data?

<p>Maintain data and produce information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a subsystem differ from a business system?

<p>A business system has components that interact to fulfill business goals, while a subsystem is a single unit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an information system contribute to the functioning of business components?

<p>By linking different business components to effectively work towards a common purpose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way are marketing, manufacturing, and accounting similar within the context of a business system?

<p>They focus on generating profit for the firm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an information system within a business?

<p>To process input and produce output for decision-making (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do components of a business system benefit from being classified as subsystems?

<p>They can specialize in their functions while contributing to overall business goals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes an information system from other systems in a business environment?

<p>Its abstraction and focus on data flow between different parts of the business (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

System

  • A system is a set of components that interact with each other to accomplish a purpose or goal.
  • It consists of multiple components that work together to achieve a specific objective.

Subsystem

  • A business is a system, comprising various components such as marketing, manufacturing, sales, research, shipping, accounting, and personnel.
  • Each of these components is itself a system, referred to as a subsystem.
  • Subsystems work together to create a profit that benefits the employees and stockholders of the firm.

Business System

  • A business is a system with a set of components that interact with each other to fulfill business goals and needs.
  • It is a complex entity that consists of multiple components working together to achieve a common objective.

Information System

  • An information system is a crucial component of a business system, enabling data flow between individuals and departments.
  • It processes input, maintains data, and produces information, reports, and other output.
  • The primary purpose of an information system is to link different components of the business, ensuring they work together effectively towards a common goal.

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