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Questions and Answers
What is the primary role of system administration?
What is the primary role of system administration?
- To monitor employee activity on the network
- To create new software applications
- To limit user access to the system
- To enhance the reliability and efficiency of computer systems (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a function of system administration?
Which of the following is NOT a function of system administration?
- Hardware development (correct)
- Maintenance of network equipment
- Access control
- User management
What is a key skill for a system administrator?
What is a key skill for a system administrator?
- Designing network infrastructure
- Writing software code
- Data analysis
- Problem solving under constraints (correct)
Which specialized task involves managing user access and permissions?
Which specialized task involves managing user access and permissions?
What type of systems knowledge is critical for a system administrator?
What type of systems knowledge is critical for a system administrator?
Which task does updating involve in system administration?
Which task does updating involve in system administration?
What is the purpose of monitoring in system administration?
What is the purpose of monitoring in system administration?
Which of the following best describes a system administrator?
Which of the following best describes a system administrator?
What is the primary purpose of operating system updates?
What is the primary purpose of operating system updates?
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of system administration?
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of system administration?
What does capacity planning in hardware management involve?
What does capacity planning in hardware management involve?
What is a significant challenge in the process of installing software across multiple computers?
What is a significant challenge in the process of installing software across multiple computers?
Which action is part of auditing security in system administration?
Which action is part of auditing security in system administration?
In user account management, which of the following is a typical task?
In user account management, which of the following is a typical task?
What must be done after installing software to meet business requirements?
What must be done after installing software to meet business requirements?
What does access control primarily involve?
What does access control primarily involve?
What is the overall goal of performing system backups?
What is the overall goal of performing system backups?
Which of the following is a primary function of user management?
Which of the following is a primary function of user management?
Which task is involved in maintaining system documentation?
Which task is involved in maintaining system documentation?
What type of monitoring detects and analyzes failures after they occur?
What type of monitoring detects and analyzes failures after they occur?
What is a challenge faced in system administration concerning requirements?
What is a challenge faced in system administration concerning requirements?
What is proactive monitoring primarily focused on?
What is proactive monitoring primarily focused on?
What does the process of updating software involve?
What does the process of updating software involve?
What role does Active Directory play in user management?
What role does Active Directory play in user management?
What is a primary responsibility of a database administrator (DBA)?
What is a primary responsibility of a database administrator (DBA)?
Which skill is NOT typically required for effective performance in system administration?
Which skill is NOT typically required for effective performance in system administration?
What are the main activities involved in network administration?
What are the main activities involved in network administration?
Which of the following describes a task that a DBA would likely perform?
Which of the following describes a task that a DBA would likely perform?
What is a common misconception about system administrators?
What is a common misconception about system administrators?
What role is responsible for ensuring the integrity and performance of a database system?
What role is responsible for ensuring the integrity and performance of a database system?
Which aspect is NOT part of network administration?
Which aspect is NOT part of network administration?
What type of specialist is responsible for diagnosing issues with network-attached computers?
What type of specialist is responsible for diagnosing issues with network-attached computers?
What is a primary responsibility of network administration?
What is a primary responsibility of network administration?
Which task is part of security administration?
Which task is part of security administration?
What is a major goal of system administration?
What is a major goal of system administration?
What aspect of ethics is emphasized for system administrators?
What aspect of ethics is emphasized for system administrators?
Which of the following is a requirement for professional conduct in system administration?
Which of the following is a requirement for professional conduct in system administration?
What should system administrators educate themselves about?
What should system administrators educate themselves about?
In network administration, which of the following tasks is crucial for maintaining network security?
In network administration, which of the following tasks is crucial for maintaining network security?
System administrators should avoid which of the following to maintain professionalism?
System administrators should avoid which of the following to maintain professionalism?
Study Notes
Introduction to System Administration
- System administration encompasses functions to provide support, ensure reliable operation, promote system efficiency, and meet service quality objectives.
- Knowledge required includes understanding operating systems, applications, and troubleshooting hardware/software issues.
- A system administrator (sysadmin) is responsible for maintaining and operating computer systems, using problem-solving skills under constraints and stress.
System Administration Functions
- Installation: Writing necessary data on a hard drive for software operation, addressing challenges like process streamlining across multiple computers.
- Configuration: Adjusting software settings post-installation to align with business needs.
- Access Control: Limiting resource access for users and defining what actions authorized users can take, involving challenges in access assignment.
- User Management: Creating/removing user accounts and setting permissions, managed often through Active Directory for efficiency.
- Monitoring: Watching system activities to maintain performance and security, divided into reactive (post-failure analysis) and proactive (pre-failure testing) monitoring.
Updating
- Software Updates: Replacing defective components to eliminate vulnerabilities, categorized into operating system and application updates, vital for system integrity.
Summary of System Admin Duties
- Management tasks include user account maintenance, hardware management (addition, removal, evaluation, inventory), and system backups/restores.
- Duties extend to installing and configuring software, monitoring systems, troubleshooting, and maintaining documentation.
System Administration Challenges
- Requires broad knowledge of hardware/software, ability to balance conflicting requirements, work under pressure, and possess strong communication skills.
Specializations of System Administration
- Database Administration: Involves ensuring data integrity and system performance, with roles including software installation, configuration, security administration, and disaster recovery tasks.
- Network Administration: Maintains network infrastructure and troubleshooting, covering deployment, configuration, and monitoring of network devices and servers.
- Security Administration: Focuses on computer and network security, including security device management, consulting on measures, and ensuring the integrity of systems.
Importance of System Administration
- The primary goal is to reduce the overall cost of computer ownership, which is largely attributed to personnel time rather than hardware/software expenses.
Ethics for System Administrators
- Professionalism: Conduct should be maintained with fairness, disregarding personal biases.
- Personal Integrity: Honesty in dealings and ownership of mistakes are crucial, avoiding conflicts of interest.
- Privacy: Access private information only as necessary within technical duties, ensuring confidentiality is upheld.
- Laws and Policies: Understanding relevant laws and regulations related to system administration is essential for compliance.
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Description
Explore the foundational concepts of System Administration in this Chapter 1 quiz. Covering essential functions, specializations, and the importance of system administration, this quiz is aimed at students in the Information Technology department. Test your knowledge on ethical considerations for system administrators as well.