Syphilis Antibodies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first diagnostic blood test for syphilis?

  • TP-PA
  • ELISA
  • Complement fixation test (correct)
  • VDRL

What is the causative agent of syphilis?

  • Treponema pallidum (correct)
  • Treponema pertenue
  • Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum
  • Treponema carateum

Which stage of syphilis is characterized by large sores inside the body or on the skin, cardiovascular syphilis, or neurosyphilis?

  • Secondary stage
  • Congenital syphilis
  • Tertiary stage (correct)
  • Incubating phase

Which Treponema subspecies can cause yaws?

<p>Treponema pallidum subsp. pertenue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Gram stain characteristic of Treponema pallidum?

<p>Gram-negative spirochete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of transmission for congenital syphilis?

<p>Congenital transmission (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of antibodies are IgM antibodies in Treponemal serologic tests?

<p>Predominantly produced early in infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Treponemal serologic tests, when does IgG antibody level rapidly increase?

<p>At the end of the infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do non-Treponemal Antibodies (Reagin Antibodies) target in patients?

<p>Components of their own cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are non-Treponemal assays not specific for Treponema?

<p>They detect antibodies to lipoprotein material and cardiolipin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key to diagnosing syphilis in a patient without active lesions?

<p>Serological testing for antibodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a fluorescent-labeled antibody conjugate to Treponema pallidum indicate in testing methods?

<p>Specific detection of T. pallidum antibodies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary stage symptom of Treponema pallidum subsp. endemicum?

<p>Formation of a painless lesion at the site of entry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can latent stage syphilis be described?

<p>No symptoms are present (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which detection method is used for identifying rashes all over the body in syphilis?

<p>Laboratory examination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for Treponema pertenue, resembling syphilis with elevated granulomatous nodules?

<p>Frambesia tropica (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test is used for the detection of latent syphilis if untreated?

<p>Non-treponemal tests for IgM and IgG (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a patient experience when passing through the second stage of syphilis and then re-experiencing secondary stage symptoms?

<p>Relapses of secondary stage symptoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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